Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout2023 03.01 PRC AgendaParks & Recreation Commission City of Apache Junction, Arizona Agenda Meeting Location: City Council Chambers at City Hall 300 E Superstition Blvd Apache Junction, AZ 85119 apachejunctionaz.gov P: (480) 983-2181 City Council Chambers6:00 PMWednesday, March 1, 2023 1.Call to Order 2.Pledge of Allegiance 3.Roll Call 4.Consent Agenda The commission may, at this time, take single action on any or all items listed as consent agenda items. These include acceptance of agenda and acceptance of minutes. Any member of the commission may remove any item from the consent agenda for discussion and cause a separate vote on the matter later in the agenda. 23-106 Consideration of approval of agenda. Sponsors:Liz Langenbach 23-107 Consideration of approval of regular meeting minutes of February 8, 2023. Sponsors:Liz Langenbach PR 02082023 Meeting MinutesAttachments: 5.Information and Reports The chair at this time may announce information regarding activities involving Parks and Recreation matters, such as, but not limited to attendance of commission members at community meetings or events, seminars or conferences, or upcoming events or conferences 6.Staff Report The Director or those individuals designated by the Director may present information pertinent to items under consideration or information related to the operation of the department. 23-108 Presentation and discussion on projects and opportunities in the parks and other service areas. Sponsors:Liz Langenbach 23-109 Presentation, discussion on upcoming events and activities and recreation programming updates . Sponsors:Liz Langenbach and Jamie Sullivan Page 1 City of Apache Junction, Arizona Printed on 12/9/2025 March 1, 2023Parks & Recreation Commission Agenda 7.Old Business 23-110 Presentation and discussion on revisions and updates to city code Article 2-8 and to Article 3-13. Sponsors:Liz Langenbach Article 2-8 PARKS AND RECREATION COMMISSION-Redline Article 3-13 PARKS AND RECREATION DEPARTMENT-Redline Attachments: 8.New Business 23-111 City Attorney Annual Update Update, review and discussion of Code of Conduct, Conflicts of Interest Law, Open Meeting Law, Parliamentary Procedure and Public Record Law. Sponsors:Liz Langenbach _CODE OF CONDUCT 2021 _CONFLICTS OF INTEREST LAW 2021 _OPEN MEETING LAW 2021 _PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE 2021 _PUBLIC RECORD LAW 2021 Attachments: 9.Call to Public Arizona Open Meeting Law allows individuals to address Commission on any issue within the jurisdiction of the Commission. Commission may not answer your questions or discuss your comments at this time. However, at the conclusion of Call to the Public, Commission may do any of the following: 1) respond to criticism made by any individual who addresses the Commission; 2) ask staff to review a matter; 3) ask staff to place the matter on a future agenda. Commission shall not discuss or take legal action on matters raised at Call to the Public unless the matters have been properly noticed for discussion and legal action. Please stand, approach the podium microphone and state your name and address after being called to speak. There is a three (3) minute time limit per speaker. 10.Call for Future Agenda Items At this time Parks and Recreation commissioners or Parks and Recreation staff members are given the opportunity to suggest a topic or topics to be added to the next or any subsequent agenda of the Parks and Recreation Commission. No discussion of the topics suggested are to take place at this time 11.Selection of Meeting Dates, Times, Location and Purpose 23-112 Regular Meeting of the Parks and Recreation Commission to be held at 6:00 p.m. on April 5, 2023 in the city council chambers located at 300 E. Superstition Boulevard. Sponsors:Liz Langenbach 12.Adjournment The City of Apache Junction invites and welcomes people of all abilities to use our programs, sites and facilities. Specific requests may be made by contacting the Human Resources Office at (480) 474-2617 or TDD (480) 983-0095. Page 2 City of Apache Junction, Arizona Printed on 12/9/2025 March 1, 2023Parks & Recreation Commission Agenda Page 3 City of Apache Junction, Arizona Printed on 12/9/2025 Agenda Item Cover Sheet City of Apache Junction, Arizona 300 E Superstition Boulevard Apache Junction, AZ 85119 File ID: 23-106 Agenda Date: 3/1/2023 Sponsor: Liz Langenbach In Control: Parks & Recreation CommissionIndex: Consideration of approval of agenda. Page 1 City of Apache Junction, Arizona Printed on 12/9/2025 Agenda Item Cover Sheet City of Apache Junction, Arizona 300 E Superstition Boulevard Apache Junction, AZ 85119 File ID: 23-107 Agenda Item No. Agenda Date: 3/1/2023 Sponsor: Liz Langenbach In Control: Parks & Recreation CommissionIndex: Consideration of approval of regular meeting minutes of February 8, 2023. Page 1 City of Apache Junction, Arizona Printed on 12/9/2025 Meeting Location: City Council Chambers at City Hall 300 E Superstition Blvd Apache Junction, AZ 85119 apachejunctionaz.gov P: (480) 983-2181 City of Apache Junction, Arizona Meeting Minutes Parks & Recreation Commission 6:00 PM City Council ChambersWednesday, February 8, 2023 Call to Order1. Chair Frank Schoenbeck called the regular meeting of the City of Apache Junction Parks and Recreation Commission to order at 6:00 p.m. Pledge of Allegiance2. Chair Frank Schoenbeck led the Pledge of Allegiance. Roll Call3. Chairperson Schoenbeck, Vice Chair Moeller, Commissioner Borey, Commissioner Kyhn, Commissioner Moore, and Commissioner Bigelow Present 6 - Staff present: Liz Langenbach, Parks and Recreation Director Jamie Sullivan, Recreation Superintendent Riley King, Management Analyst Carol Otto, Parks and Recreation Administrative Assistant Consent Agenda4. Vice Chair Heather Moeller moved that the Parks and Recreation Commission accept the agenda as presented and approve the minutes from the December 7, 2022 regular meeting. Commissioner Terralle Moore seconded the motion. This was approved. Yes:Chairperson Schoenbeck, Vice Chair Moeller, Commissioner Borey, Commissioner Kyhn, Commissioner Moore and Commissioner Bigelow 6 - No:0 23-029 Consideration of approval of agenda. 23-030 Consideration of approval of regular meeting minutes of December 7, 2022. PR 12072022 Meeting MinutesAttachments: Information and Reports5. Each commissioner shared about events they attended and several mentioned upcoming events they would like to attend. Staff Report6. Page 1City of Apache Junction, Arizona February 8, 2023Parks & Recreation Commission Meeting Minutes 23-031 Presentation and discussion on projects and opportunities in the parks and other service areas. Director Liz Langenbach gave an update on the MGC addition of office and storage space which will be contracted to Core Construction. Proposed move in date will be December 2023 to January 2024 with demolition of the old building slated for February 2024. Director Langenbach shared updates about the two grants pertaining to Superstition Shadows Park and Silly Mountain Park. Superstition Shadow improvements will be with a Land and Water Conservation Fund 50/50 grant which will include updated tennis courts and restrooms, 2 ADA ramps, fitness circuit loop and more. She shared a visual diagram. Silly Mountain will have new ramadas at the end of February, a vault restroom in March, and updated fencing next year. 23-032 Presentation, discussion and update on upcoming events and activities . Recreation Superintendent Jamie Sullivan gave an update on upcoming events and activities for her department and shared statistics on MGC memberships and other interesting figures. She then shared a video with the commission and summarized the new programs that will be rolling out shortly as well as the summer programs being planned. She shared that Recreation Assistant, Jody Dutra, was recognized by the National Parks and Recreation Association as one of 30 outstanding staff members nationwide who are under age 30 and showed a highlight video. Jamie Sullivan informed the commission of the status of applications for summer staffing. Old Business7. 23-033 Presentation and discussion on the strategic plan community survey results and next steps. Management Analyst, Riley King, gave a presentation on the results of the community Strategic Plan Survey, which included a visual of the methods of collection, the demographics of the population surveyed, as well as shared trends in both Recreation Programming and Parks/Facilities. Discussion ensued regarding the statistics and ideas for alternative ways to present these in the future. Director Langenbach gave an overall review and shared that we will have recommended goals from the data and commented on our city’s questionnaires in general. This is plan that will be change and evolve as our population increases. Commissioners made comments and observations which they shared. 23-040 Update on community engagement outreach for new housing developments to promote city facilities, programs, and services. Superintendent Sullivan gave an update on community engagement outreach including the welcome bags for new residents in new housing. The City Manager’s office will be taking the lead on this project which resulted in our City Manager and Public Information Officer recently hand delivering bags to a new development. New Business8. Page 2City of Apache Junction, Arizona February 8, 2023Parks & Recreation Commission Meeting Minutes 23-041 City Code Updates - Discussion on updates to the city code related to the Parks and Recreation department. Article 2-8 PARKS AND RECREATION COMMISSION Article 3-13 PARKS AND RECREATION DEPARTMENT Attachments: Director Liz Langenbach shared that direction from the city council was received to look at particular sections of our city code pertaining to Parks and Recreation. Items to be changed are the removal of the reference to position of Secretary in Article 2-8-4 since we have never utilized that position since staff have covered these duties.. In Article 3-13 in the Powers and Duties section we suggest the addition of a sentence regarding which area covers tree maintenance in order to fulfill a Tree City USA requirement. In section 3-13-5 Director Langenbach wanted to discuss the removal of the entire section on Banner placement and supervision, since we no longer use banners but use the marquee instead. Clarification was given regarding the location and if this would affect hanging of other banners. She noted that at the next meeting she will bring this to the commission for their consideration to vote on and then recommendation will go to council. Call to Public9. None. Call for Future Agenda Items10. Director Langenbach reminded the commission that we will cover the Stategic Plan Survey results at our next meeting. Selection of Meeting Dates, Times, Location and Purpose11. 23-042 Regular Meeting of the Parks and Recreation Commission to be held at 6:00 p.m. on March 1, 2023 in the city council chambers located at 300 E. Superstition Boulevard. Commissioner Diele Kyhn moved, seconded by Commissioner Terralle Moore that the regular session of the Parks and Recreation Commission be held March 1, 2023 at 6:00 p.m. in the city council chambers located at 300 E. Superstition Boulevard, Apache Junction. This was approved. Yes:Chairperson Schoenbeck, Vice Chair Moeller, Commissioner Borey, Commissioner Kyhn, Commissioner Moore and Commissioner Bigelow 6 - No:0 Adjournment12. Chair Frank Schoenbeck adjourned the meeting at 7:02 p.m. Page 3City of Apache Junction, Arizona Agenda Item Cover Sheet City of Apache Junction, Arizona 300 E Superstition Boulevard Apache Junction, AZ 85119 File ID: 23-108 Agenda Item No. Agenda Date: 3/1/2023 Sponsor: Liz Langenbach In Control: Parks & Recreation CommissionIndex: Presentation and discussion on projects and opportunities in the parks and other service areas. Page 1 City of Apache Junction, Arizona Printed on 12/9/2025 Agenda Item Cover Sheet City of Apache Junction, Arizona 300 E Superstition Boulevard Apache Junction, AZ 85119 File ID: 23-109 Agenda Date: 3/1/2023 Sponsor: Liz Langenbach and Jamie Sullivan In Control: Parks & Recreation CommissionIndex: Presentation, discussion on upcoming events and activities and recreation programming updates. Page 1 City of Apache Junction, Arizona Printed on 12/9/2025 Agenda Item Cover Sheet City of Apache Junction, Arizona 300 E Superstition Boulevard Apache Junction, AZ 85119 File ID: 23-110 Agenda Date: 3/1/2023 Sponsor: Liz Langenbach In Control: Parks & Recreation CommissionIndex: Presentation and discussion on revisions and updates to city code Article 2-8 and to Article 3-13. Page 1 City of Apache Junction, Arizona Printed on 12/9/2025 ARTICLE 2-8: PARKS AND RECREATION COMMISSION Section 2-8-1 Creation 2-8-2 Membership and terms of office 2-8-3 Salaries and personal expenses 2-8-4 Officers 2-8-5 Meetings 2-8-6 Vacancies 2-8-7 Removal of members 2-8-8 Duties § 2-8-1 CREATION. A Parks and Recreation Commission of the City of Apache Junction is hereby created. (Prior Code, § 2-8-1) § 2-8-2 MEMBERSHIP AND TERMS OF OFFICE. (A) The Parks and Recreation Commission shall consist of 7 members who shall be appointed by the Mayor and approved by the Council. Ex-officio members, without voting privileges, may be designated by the Mayor with the approval of the Council. (B) Commission members shall all serve for a term of 3 years or until their successors are duly appointed by the Council. Terms of members shall be so staggered that the terms of no more than 3 members shall expire in any 1 year and, in accordance with this section, all such terms shall expire on October 31 of succeeding years, except that in the event of the Board membership complement falling below the required quorum level set forth in § 2-8- 5, the membership vacancies shall be filled by the Council for their unexpired terms any time before the annual October appointment cycle using the then-existing talent bank applications. If a reduction in membership is ever approved by the Council, the terms of office due to expire or unfilled at the time of amendment shall remain so and no future appointments shall be made to replace those members. (C) All members shall be residents of the City of Apache Junction. (Prior Code, § 2-8-2) (Am. Ord. 1328, passed 10-27-2008; Am. Ord. 1520, passed 12-7- 2021) § 2-8-3 SALARIES AND PERSONAL EXPENSES. The members of the Parks and Recreation Commission shall receive no salaries or other remuneration for their services in such capacity, and shall not be entitled to personal expanses incurred by them in the discharge of their official duties, except to the extent and purposes and amount such expense is first authorized and approved in advance by the Council. (Prior Code, § 2-8-3) § 2-8-4 OFFICERS. The Commission shall elect a Chairperson and a, Vice Chairperson and Secretary from their members to serve for a period of 1 year. The Vice Chairperson shall preside at meetings in the absence of the Chairperson. (Prior Code, § 2-8-4) § 2-8-5 MEETINGS. The Commission shall establish a regular meeting day and time at least once a month. Special meetings may be called as required. A quorum shall consist of 4 voting members for the transaction of all business. (Prior Code, § 2-8-5) § 2-8-6 VACANCIES. Vacancies shall be filled by the Council in accordance to Vol. I, § 2-8-2 for the unexpired term of the member affected. (Prior Code, § 2-8-6) § 2-8-7 REMOVAL OF MEMBERS. Members of the Commission serve at the pleasure of the Council and may be removed by the Mayor with the concurrence of the Council. A member shall not be absent from Parks and Recreation Commission regular meetings for more than 3 consecutive times without a reasonable excuse. After the absence of 3 consecutive meetings the remaining members of the Parks and Recreation Commission shall vote to retain or recommend to the Council that the absentee member be relieved of his or her duties on the Commission. (Prior Code, § 2-8-7) § 2-8-8 DUTIES. The Commission through the Director of Community Services Parks and Recreation shall recommend regulations and policy for the government, control and improvement of the public parks of the City of Apache Junction. The Commission shall also recommend fees for the use of public park facilities and recommend full time or seasonal employees as necessary for the efficient management of the city parks and recreation program. (Prior Code, § 2-8-8) ARTICLE 3-13: DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION Section 3-13-1 Department established 3-13-2 Divisions of the Department 3-13-3 Powers and duties 3-13-4 Assignment and custody of physical properties 3-13-5 Banner placement and supervision § 3-13-1 DEPARTMENT ESTABLISHED. There is hereby created the Department of Parks and Recreation, an executive department of the city. It shall consist of the Director of Parks and Recreation who shall be the head of the department and all officers and employees assigned thereto. All such officers and employees shall perform their duties subject to the supervision of the director, who shall operate solely under the guidance and direction of, and report directly to, the City Manager. The Director of Parks and Recreation shall supervise the department in accordance with the applicable personnel ordinances and Vol. I, Article 3-10 and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as are customarily conferred and required by Vol. I, applicable ordinances, resolutions or lawful directives. The position of Director of Parks and Recreation is hereby declared as classified service, and the Director shall be appointed and removed by the City Manager subject to ratification of the Council and shall serve and receive such compensation as shall be determined in accordance with the applicable personnel ordinance. (Prior Code, § 3-13-1) § 3-13-2 DIVISIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT. There are hereby created within the Department of Parks and Recreation, the divisions of recreation, park development and maintenance; and other such divisions as the Director deems appropriate for the efficient and expeditious operation of the department. Division heads shall be appointed and removed by the Director of Parks and Recreation subject to ratification by the City Manager and the provisions of Vol. I, Article 3-10 as it now exists or may be hereafter amended. (Prior Code, § 3-13-2) § 3-13-3 POWERS AND DUTIES. The Director of Parks and Recreation shall: (A) Administer and operate existing recreation and park areas, facilities and programs and plan for the acquisition, development and operation of proposed facilities and programs in accordance with policies set by the Director, by lawful directives, by the Council and, when possible, with the recommendations formulated by the Parks and Recreation Commission; (B) Prepare an annual budget for presentation to the Council; (C) Inform the general public of the services and facilities being provided by the Department of Parks and Recreation; address professional civic and lay groups on recreational subjects; solicit suggestions from the general public on increasing the effectiveness of the recreation programs; cooperate with governmental and voluntary organizations and agencies in the solving of recreation problems; provide, upon request, assistance of a technical nature to community agencies and organizations on problems related to recreation and park facilities and programs; (D) Assist community organizations in the promotion of recreation services; conduct studies of local conditions and needs for recreation services; assist with the recruitment and training of professional recreation personnel and volunteer leaders; (E) Upon request, advise the Council, the Parks and Recreation Commission and community organizations concerning the expenditure of public funds for recreation and parks; acquisition, design and development of recreation facilities and areas; and shall maintain effective and cooperative relations with all city officials, state and federal agencies and with local, state and national voluntary recreation organizations; (F) With the approval of the Mayor and Council, post such rules and regulations as deemed necessary for the conduct of persons in the parks and other recreational facilities under his or her jurisdiction; and (G) Assign the management and care of trees and plants in public spaces to trained staff and volunteers within the department ; and maintain a process for removal and replacement of such. (G) Supervise, process and approve all requests for placement of banners at designated public property locations currently and as established in the future, in accordance with Vol. I, § 3-13-5. (Prior Code, § 3-13-3) § 3-13-4 ASSIGNMENT AND CUSTODY OF PHYSICAL PROPERTIES. All parks, playgrounds, recreational facilities and open space properties of the city shall be and are hereby assigned to the Department of Parks and Recreation. The Director of Parks and Recreation shall be the custodian of all tools, equipment and other personal property assigned to the department of community services. (Prior Code, § 3-13-4) § 3-13-5 BANNER PLACEMENT AND SUPERVISION. (A) Any person, partnership, association, company or corporation may request the placement of banner(s) on designated locations on city-owned property by filing with the Director of the Parks and Recreation Department or designee thereof (hereinafter "director") an installation fee as established in Vol. I, Article 4-1 Parks and Recreation Fee Schedule, and a completed application provided by the parks and recreation department stating the following: name of applicant, address, phone number, sponsoring organization, contact person, purpose of banner, complete description of activity being promoted and description of the message, artwork and logos to be displayed. (B) Permission to display a banner is subject to a "first-come, first-serve" basis, provided that the following is satisfied: the banner promotes an event or service available for or open to the general public which is of community-wide interest in the city; and the request for the display of the banner has been initiated at least 30 consecutive calendar days before the desired date of placement. (C) All banners may be displayed for a maximum of 14 consecutive calendar days once a year. All banners shall be made and supplied by applicant or its agent and shall be made of flame retardant heavy canvas (12-ounce minimum), 18-ounce vinyl or equivalent in strength and durability according to industry standards. All banners must have printing on both sides, with perimeter grommets spaced no further than 2 feet apart, with a minimum of eight 6-inch wind relief holes or baffles, and can be no larger than 3 feet tall and 30 feet long. (D) The Director shall supervise city personnel in actual removal and placement of banners at initial placement and at other times for maintenance and replacement as requested by applicant. However, applicant shall have the responsibility for informing the Director of the need for such replacement and maintenance based on a visual inspection. Applicant must deliver a new banner to the director in situations in which replacement is needed. If the Director observes at any time after the banner has been displayed that it is damaged, insecurely fastened or obstructs the view of any motorists or pedestrians, the Director may cause such banner to be removed without first notifying the applicant. In such case, the Director shall notify the applicant that the banner was removed and allow the applicant 48 hours to provide the Parks and Recreation Department with a new banner to be displayed. Any display interruption due to removal of the banner by the Director caused by any of the 3 reasons set forth above will not toll the time limitations referenced in division (C) above. (E) Corporate and/or commercial sponsors and their logos may be listed on such banners, but the name and logo of the sponsor shall not exceed 1/3 the height and length of the name of the event, as printed on the banner. Banners cannot be used by political candidates or political committees for campaign purposes. (F) Permission to display banners may be revoked by the Director if applicant fails to follow any of the above-noted requirements. Once the 14-day display period has expired, city personnel shall remove the banner(s) and shall store the banner(s) for 14 additional days, and shall thereafter discard such banner(s) if directed to do so in writing by applicant or if applicant fails to claim the banner(s) at the end of the storage period. (G) Applicant agrees to hold harmless and indemnify the city, its officers, agents and employees for any and all suits relating to any injury or accident or property damage caused by the banners. (H) Any person aggrieved by any decision of the Director must file a written appeal with the City Manager, or designee thereof within 5 working days of the decision. The City Manager shall schedule a hearing and hold the hearing within 5 working days upon receiving the notification. The City Manager shall inform the appellant in writing of the decision to overrule, modify or sustain the Director's action within 3 working days after conclusion of the hearing. The decision of the City Manager shall be final and binding subject only to the civil appeal remedies under A.R.S. §§ 12-981 et seq. (Prior Code, § 3-13-5) Agenda Item Cover Sheet City of Apache Junction, Arizona 300 E Superstition Boulevard Apache Junction, AZ 85119 File ID: 23-111 Agenda Date: 3/1/2023 Sponsor: Liz Langenbach In Control: Parks & Recreation CommissionIndex: City Attorney Annual Update Update, review and discussion of Code of Conduct, Conflicts of Interest Law, Open Meeting Law, Parliamentary Procedure and Public Record Law. Page 1 City of Apache Junction, Arizona Printed on 12/9/2025 REVISED Nov. 2021 COUNCIL, BOARDS AND COMMISSIONS CODE OF CONDUCT (Passed and Adopted by Council on March 5, 2019) Public trust is built on the actions of elected and appointed board and commission officials (“members”). Residents gain confidence when members act fairly and honestly in their decision-making. Common sense guidelines assist the ability of members to perform their duties with the highest standards of personal ethics, integrity, fairness and impartiality. Members should observe the following standards and in instances where they are not observed, it is incumbent upon the mayor and board or commission chairperson to refresh their recollection of such guidelines: SECTION 1: ACT IN THE PUBLIC INTEREST The common goal of the city should always be first priority and not furthering private or personal interests. Equal treatment of all persons should be the order of the day. Anyone with an actual, reasonably perceived or potential conflict of interest should recuse themselves from those items involving the conflict. SECTION 2: COMPLY WITH THE LAW Members should always act in accordance with federal and state law and city ordinances, to include, for example, open meeting, conflicts of interest, public records, election and financial disclosure laws. SECTION 3: PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT Members shall conduct themselves above reproach and shall avoid even the appearance of impropriety. They should never act on a matter where: 1) their impartiality might reasonably be questioned; 2) they have a personal bias or prejudice concerning a party or representatives thereof, a staff member or members of the public who support or oppose a party; or 3) they have personal knowledge of facts that are in dispute that would not be known by staff or the public at large. The question is whether their impartiality might be questioned from the perspective of a reasonable person. 2 SECTION 4: PUBLIC MEETINGS AND DUE PROCESS a) Members should always perform their duties with due process in mind so the public has a meaningful ability to observe the proceedings and participate in public hearings. b) Members should come to meetings fully prepared after reading the public packet, listen courteously and attentively to all discussions, and focus on the business at hand. Members should not interrupt speakers who have the floor, nor should they make personal comments or interfere with the orderly progression of meetings. c) Members should always be fair, objective and respectful at meetings and on social media, letters to the editor (“LTE”), articles or in other public communications. Members should allow questions posed to specific individuals to be answered first by those individuals. If the individual does not have the answer, then the mayor or chairperson may ask if others know the answer. d) Members should show great respect for the chair and always seek recognition before speaking, which practice will set the example for those who want to speak and will contribute to orderliness of meetings. To enhance the flow or discussion at work or study sessions, it is permissible for the mayor or board and commission chairpersons to be flexible on recognition formalities. e) The chair shall not allow speakers to address the audience and they should be instructed to address only the public body when making comments. SECTION 5: ADVOCACY a) Members do not lose their First Amendment rights by virtue of becoming a member. However, when they decide to engage in social media, LTE, articles or other public statements, they must not hold themselves out as being associated with the city and they shall explicitly advise that their views do not necessarily reflect the views of the city or the majority of the public body. b) Members shall refrain from attempting to influence other member positions unless such communications and discussions are heard in public at a regularly scheduled public meeting. Members may advocate political positions or participate in political activities in their personal capacities as long as they do not identify themselves as representatives of the city. 3 SECTION 6: NON-INTERFERENCE WITH AND TREATMENT OF STAFF Members should observe the council/manager form of government and should not interfere with the administrative function of staff nor impair the ability of staff to implement council policies. Members may however discuss with staff significant projects if they need clarification on processes or need additional information. SECTION 7: GIFTS, FAVORS OR OTHER BENEFITS Gifts, favors or other benefits shall never be accepted by members to avoid even the appearance of impropriety. This includes event tickets, admission costs, meals, products, memorabilia and travel and lodging accommodations , but not de minimis tokens of appreciation such as pens, pins and plaques. SECTION 8: MEETING DISTRACTIONS a) Electronic devices at meetings may be used to conduct the business at hand, however, if a family emergency or a personal matter arises and the means of communication is a personal device, it is recommended the member excuse themself from the dais to handle the matter. b) Members should be aware that nonverbal body language is viewable by the audience, and may indicate their opinion, or be in reaction to comments from another member or speaker. SECTION 9: INFLUENCING ELECTIONS No member shall attempt to influence an election using their elected or appointed status nor shall use public facilities, public meetings or staff to accomplish such act. SECTION 10: COMMUNICATION WITH LITIGANTS Members should use caution while communicating with litigants or their representatives during any pending lawsuits against the city. However, social graces such as waving or exchanging pleasantries may be extended. SECTION 11: CRITICISM OF STAFF Any criticism of staff by members shall be forwarded to the city manager and shall not take place in public. Staff should always be treated as professionals by members, especially in public. 4 SECTION 12: ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS If an appointed member knows they will be unable to attend a meeting, they should notify the respective staff designee assigned to the particular board or commission and/or the chairperson of the respective board or commission . SECTION 13: GENERAL RULES OF DECORUM Members shall at all times avoid engaging in personal attacks, be polite to speakers regardless of any adverse positions, treat the public and staff with respect, dress professionally, actively listen without diversions (i.e. no sidebar communications of any sort, no disrespectful or rude use of electronic devices, and no eating at the dais unless there is a medical need for immediate nutrition). SECTION 14: INCOMPATIBILITY OF OFFICE Members shall not serve on other boards and commissions with conflicting duties; incompatibility of office depends on individual duties required of each position and members should consult with the city attorney for a determination if there is a concern. SECTION 15: QUASI-JUDICIAL CAPACITIES Conditional use permit council appeals and board of adjustment hearings are both considered “quasi-judicial”, meaning members act in a judicial appellate capacity at those meetings. In all such cases, members should not communicate outside the public meeting parameters with any applicant or their representatives nor should they provide opinions, comments or support on social media relative to the case or issues at hand. SECTION 16: LEGAL TRAINING All members shall at the first available opportunity, complete any formal training offered by staff, including but not limited to any legal or city attorney sponsored training. SECTION 17: STAFF RECOMMENDATIONS Members should not take staff recommendations lightly. Staff personnel are specialists in their area and have come before the public body in their capacity after years of study and experience. The recommendations of staff are typically and technically correct. Members may however ask for clarification or further explanation if there is some confusion on staff positions/recommendations. REVISED Nov. 2021 CONFLICT OF INTEREST LAW I. OBJECT AND PURPOSE The object of the conflict of interest statute is to remove or limit the possibility of personal influence which might bear upon a public official’s decision. See Yetman v. Naumana, 16 Ariz. App. 314, 317 492 P.2d 1252, 1255 (1972). The purpose is to prevent self-dealing by public officials and public employees. The financial interests of public officials or employees must not conflict with the unbiased performance of their public duties. One cannot serve two masters with conflicting interests. See Maucher v. City of Eloy, 145 Ariz. 335, 701 P.2d (1985); see also Williams v. State ex rel. Morrison, 83 Ariz. 34, 36 (1957) (where the court stated “It is imperative that a public official have no personal interest that might clash or conflict with that of the state”). II. SUBSTANTIAL INTEREST CONFLICT A public official or employee who has, or whose relative has, a non-speculative, non- remote, substantial interest in a public body’s decision, contract, sale, purchase or service, shall make known the substantial interest in the official records of the public agency and shall not participate in or influence the decision, vote, contract, sale, purchase or service. See A.R.S. § 38-503(A). Even negligence in failing to comply with this conflict of interest law can trigger serious consequences. See e.g. A.R.S. § 38-510(A)(2), where reckless/negligent violations are considered to be a class one misdemeanor. A public officer or employee therefore has an obligation to be come aware of their interests and those of their relatives. A “substantial interest” is a non- speculative, non-remote, pecuniary or proprietary interest, either direct or indirect, by which a person will gain or lose something that is not abstract. Gener al sympathy, feeling or bias is not pecuniary or proprietary. See Hughes v. Jorgenson, 203 Ariz. 71, 50 P.3d 821 (2002). See also Yetman, supra. III. THE “CITY PROVIDER” CONFLICT General Rule (A.R.S. § 38-503(C)(1)). A conflict of interest exists any time a public officer or employee supplies goods or services to their public entity, not pursuant to public competitive bidding. Exception (A.R.S. § 38-503(C)(2)). An exception to this rule exists if t he goods or services are valued at less than $300 for a single transaction, with a maximum aggregate for all transactions of $1,000 annually. 2 IV. THE SELF-DEALING CONFLICT General Rule (A.R.S. §§ 38-504 and 38-505). A public officer or employee shall not: A) represent another person for compensation before a public agency during their tenure, or within 12 months afterwards, concerning any matter in which they were directly involved or concerned; B) disclose or use for personal profit, during or within 2 years after leaving office, confidential information that they became aware of while a public officer or employee; C) use or attempt to use their official position to secure any valuable thing or benefit from that which would not normally accrue to them in the performance of their official duties, the benefit being of such a character as to manifest a substantial or improper influence upon them with respect to their duties (i.e. benefiting donor rather than the public good); D) receive or agree to receive, directly or indirectly, any additional compensation for any service in connection with any matter pending before them. V. WHY SHOULD ANYBODY CARE? Potential consequences for violating the law include: A) criminal penalties for knowingly or intentionally violating the law, a class 6 felony punishable by prison time and a maximum fine of $150,000 ; negligent or reckless violation, a class 1 misdemeanor punishable by a maximum of 6 months jail, a fine of $2,500 plus penalties and assessments, 3 years probation, and other orders deemed appropriate by the court. See A.R.S. § 38-510. B) forfeiture of public office or public employment, contract cancellation (3 year window pursuant to A.R.S. § 38-511(A)) and assessed attorney fees and costs (inclusive of fee or commissions paid in furtherance of the contract under A.R.S. § 38-511(E)). C) private citizen lawsuits alleging violation of civil rights and violation of the conflict of interest statutes under A.R.S. § 38-506, which can lead to removal from appointed office and an award of attorney fe es. See Welch v. Cochise County, et als., Decided September 2, 2021 (Arizona Supreme Ct. No. CV-20- 3 0322-PR) (where the Court invalidated appointment by Board of Supervisors (“BOS”) one of its own members to justice of the peace who participated in the selection process without publicly disclosing his interest in the position; and where the BOS briefly first met to discuss the appointment, conducted unknown discussions in executive session, with an unexplained hour -long delay in reconvening, ending in a surprise nomination of a sitting supervisor – all of which raised the spector of secrecy). D) criminal felony (class 5) and forfeiture of public office for making or being interested in contracts or becoming a vendor/purchaser in public contracts. (See A.R.S. § 38-447). VI. REMOTE INTEREST EXCEPTIONS (A.R.S. § 38-502) The following are considered “remote interests”, and would not prohibit the public official/relative/employee from being involved in the decision, contract, purchase, sale or service: A) non-salaried employees of a nonprofit organization. B) landlord/tenants of a contracting party. C) attorneys of a contracting party. D) non-profit cooperative marketing associations. E) insignificant stock ownerships (3% or less of total shares, with income less than 5% of total dividends and other payments from the corporation which are less than 5% of the total annual income from the corporation). F) reimbursement of expenses. G) recipients of public services generally provided to others by city. H) interests of other agencies. I) public school board members when relatives are not a dependent or spouse. 4 J) class interests (if member of trade, business, profession or other class of persons consisting of at least 10 or more members with which no greater interest than that of other class members). K) relative who is an employee of any business or government entity that employs at least 25 employees in Arizona who do not have nor assert management/budget decision making authority or control. L) ownership of any publicly traded investments that are held in an account or fund, including mutual fund, managed by one or more qualified investment professionals who are not employed or controlled by the officer or employee and that the officer or employee owns shares or interests together with other investors. VII. WHAT SHOULD THE PUBLIC OFFICER DO IF HE OR SHE BELIEVES A CONFLICT OF INTEREST EXISTS? A) Obtain a written opinion from the city attorney. No public officer is personally liable for acts done in their official capacity i f good faith reliance on written conflict of interest opinions of the city attorney. (See A.R.S. § 38-446, Immunity from personal liability). B) Disclose and withdraw. Once the conflict has been determined to exist, the public officer shall: 1) declare such conflict publicly; 2) leave the room and not vote on the decision nor influence other decision makers on the vote ; and 3) not be a party to the contract, sale, purchase or service which is at issue. CAUTION: A conflict of interest should never be used to escape accountability on a vote, to avoid taking a stand on a controversial issue, or appease an unfounded or unpopular public perception. VIII. CANCELLATION OF CONTRACTS The city or any of its departments or agencies may cancel within three years after execution any contract without penalty or further obligation, if any person significantly involved in initiating, negotiating, securing, drafting or creating a contract or any extension thereof, is an employer or agent of any party to the contract in any capacity or a is consultant to any party of the contract with respect to the subject matter of the contract. In addition, any fees or commissions incurred may be recouped. NOTE: The cancellation clause under A.R.S. § 38-511(A) became the center of controversy some years ago in the Glendale/Phoenix Coyotes Arena deal where a former employee of Glendale was hired by the Phoenix Coyotes. The court 5 ruled that due to the employee having worked on the Phoenix Coyote Arena deal and then being hired by the Coyotes, a portion of the contract was struck down as null and void. See Ice Arizona Manager Co., LLC v. City of Glendale, et als. (Maricopa County Superior Court, circa 2015). IX. REMOVAL FROM APPOINTED OFFICE For appointed commission and board members, they serve at the pleasure of the mayor and city council and may be removed with or without cause any time during their appointed terms. While it is unlikely removal would be pursued “without cause”, here are some viable “for cause” reasons: A) violation of the open meeting law or code of conduct B) violation of oath C) more than three unexcused absences from meetings D) conflict of interest violations E) rude, abusive, slanderous or disrespectful behavior directed at public, staff or city council and applicants and their representatives F) using title for personal purposes or to influence an election G) fraud, collusion, coercion and evidence of bias against or for an applicant or staff member H) committing violent acts I) inefficiency J) neglect of duty or malfeasance in office X. DEFINITIONS A) “compensation”: money, any tangible thing of value, or a financial benefit. B) “employee”: any person employed by an incorporated city or town, a political subdivision of the state or any of its departments, boards, commissions, or agencies (inclusive of counties and school districts), whether 6 full-time, part-time, contracted, or who otherwise agrees to some compensation in exchange for performing some function for the government. C) “made” or “make known”: the filing of a paper which is signed by a public officer or employee and which fully discloses a substantial interest, or the filing of a copy of the official minutes of a public agency which fully discloses a substantial interest pursuant to A.R.S. § 38-509. D) “official records”: the minutes or papers, records or documents maintained by a public agency for the specific purpose of receiving disclosures of substantial interests required to be made known. E) “pecuniary interest”: an interest by which a person will gain or lose something, as contrasted to general sympathy or bias. F) “public agency”: all courts, departments, agencies, bo ards, commissions, institutions, instrumentality or legislative or administrative body of the state, county, an incorporated city, town or any other political subdivisions (inclusive of counties and school districts). G) “public officer”: any elected and appointed individual of a public agency established by charter, ordinance, resolution, state constitution or statute , any member of an advisory commission, board, council or committee , regardless of whether they are paid for their services. H) “relative”: any individual within two degrees of kinship, including spouse, child, child’s child, parent, grandparent, brother or sister of whole or half blood and their spouses, and the parent, brother, sister or child of a spouse. I) “substantial interest”: any non-speculative, pecuniary or proprietary interest, either director indirect, other than a remote interest. XI. MISCELLANEOUS A) State anti-nepotism statute: It is a class 2 misdemeanor under A.R.S. § 38-481 for a legislative, executive, ministerial or judicial officer to appoint or vote for appointment of any person related to him or her by affinity or consanguinity within three degrees to any clerkship, office, position, employment or duty in any department of the state, district, county, city or municipal government of which such legislative, 7 executive, ministerial or judicial officer is a member, which involves the payment of government funds. B) City nepotism personnel rule: 1) Under Apache Junction Personnel Rules, Rule 4, § 6, individuals cannot be hired employees who are related to a current employee by blood or marriage (parent, spouse, child, grand parent, grand child, brother, sister (of the half as well as whole), uncle, aunt, niece, nephew, 1st cousin, mother-in- law, father-in-law, sister-in-law, or brother-in-law) if one of the employees is in a supervisory chain with the other; and 2) No person, by blood or marriage as noted above, related to a councilmember, city manager, city attorney, magistrate judge, or department head, may be appointed to any city employment positon. REVISED Nov. 2021 OPEN MEETING LAW I. PUBLIC POLICY It is the public policy that meetings of public bodies be conducted openly and that notices and agendas be provided for such meetings which contain such information as is reasonably necessary to inform the public of the matters to be discussed or decided. (See A.R.S. § 38-431.09). The open meeting law (“OML”) was first enacted in 1962 and its purpose is to open the conduct of the business of government to the scrutiny of the public and to ban decisions made in secret. (See Karol v. Board of Education Trustees, 122 Ariz. 95, 593 P.2d 649 (1979)). All meetings of a public body shall be public meetings and all persons so desiring shall be permitted to attend and listen to the deliberations and proceedings. All legal actio n shall occur in public. (See A.R.S. § 38-431.01). II. WHY SHOULD ANYBODY CARE? Potential consequences for violating the law include: A) nullification of action taken/court issuance of writ of mandamus forcing OML compliance B) investigative and enforcement actions by attorney general/county attorney with a penalty for those who knowingly violate the open meetings law and those who aid in the violation in an equitable amount a superior court deems appropriate, $500 for second and $2,500 for third and subsequent violations C) personal liability for above violations, attorney fees and costs D) removal from public office E) recalls F) embarrassment to city/elected officials/staff III. WHEN DOES THE OPEN MEETING LAW APPLY? The open meeting law applies to meetings when there is a quorum present of a public body. IV. DEFINITIONS A) “advisory committee” or “subcommittee”: any entity that is officially established and whose members have been appointed for the specific purpose 2 of making a recommendation concerning a decision to be made or considered or a course of conduct to be taken or considered by a public body. B) “executive session”: a gathering of a quorum of members of a public body from which the public is excluded for one or more of the r easons prescribed in A.R.S. § 38-431.03. C) “legal action”: a collective decision, commitment or promise made by a public body pursuant to the constitution, bylaws or specified scope of appointment and the laws of the state. (See A.R.S. § 38-431(3)). D) “meeting”: the gathering, in person or through technological devices, via internet or other online medium, of a quorum of members of a public body at which they discuss, propose, or take legal action including any discussions, deliberations or considerations, consultations that may foreseeably require final action or a final decision by the public body. (See A.R.S. § 38-431(4)). E- mail, social media communications, text messages, voicemail, telephone communications between members of the public body cannot be used to circumvent the OML. See Ariz. Atty. Gen. Opinion No. I05-004. CAVEAT: It is not a violation of the law if a member of a public body expresses an opinion or discusses an issue with the public either at a venue other than a meeting that is subject to Title 38, personally, through the media or other form of public broadcast communication or through technological means and social media if: 1) the opinion or discussion is not principally directed at or directly given to another member of the public body; and 2) there is no concerted plan to engage in collective deliberation to take legal action. (See A.R.S. § 38- 431.09(B); AZ.Atty.Gen.Op. I07-013). E) “public body”: the legislature; political subdivisions including counties, schools, special districts, cities, towns and all boards and commissions of these entities; all quasi-judicial bodies, advisory committees and subcommittees (which are established by the public body or presiding officer tasked with making a recommendation to the public b ody about a decision or course or conduct). V. NOTICE, EMERGENCY MEETINGS, AGENDA AND MINUTES A) NOTICE General Rule: Notices and agendas for such meetings shall contain information as is reasonably necessary to inform the public of the 3 matters which are being discussed or decided. (See A.R.S. § 38-431.09). Notice of a meeting to the public must be posted on the city’s internet website and in hard copies in designated locations at least 24 hours in advance, excluding non-work days, Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, stating the name of the public body, the date, time and place of the meeting. Notice of the meeting to the members of t he public body is also required. (See A.R.S. § 38-431.02). An extended delay in starting at the scheduled time of a meeting can cause any vote made at the meeting to be invalidated. See Welch v. Cochise County, et als., Decided September 2, 2021 (Arizona Supreme Ct. No. CV-20-0322-PR). B) EMERGENCY MEETINGS: 1) Emergency meetings may be conducted (less than 24 hour notice is permitted, except in a personnel matter, which still requires a minimum of a 24 hour notice). An “emergency” exists when, due to unforeseen circumstances, immediate action is necessary to avoid some serious consequence that would result from waiting until the required notice could be given. 2) Ratification of an action (must post notice of ratification of a prior action taken in violation of open meeting law at least 72 hours in advance of meeting). 3) Recessed meetings (less than 24 hours notice is permitted for a meeting, which will be recessed to a later date as long as the first meeting was properly noticed). (See A.R.S. § 38-431.02(E)). C) AGENDAS 1) General Rule: In addition to the time, date, and place of the meeting set forth on the notice, the agenda must contain such information as is reasonably necessary to inform the public of the matters to be discussed or decided. (See A.R.S. §§ 38-431.01 and 38-431.09). The agenda may be made available to the public by including it as part of the public notice or by stating in the public notice how the public may obtain a copy of the agenda. (See A.R.S. § 38-431.02(G)). 2) Order of Agenda: As long as each item to be discussed is specifically described, the public body may d ictate in which order 4 each item is to be considered, which may include: executive sessions, the consent agenda, awards, presentations, and current event summaries, city manager’s or director’s report, public hearings, old and new business, direction to staff, selection of times, locations and meetings, information and reports, and call to the public. 3) Call to the Public: Individuals may address the public body on any issue within its jurisdiction and if it is not, the chair may rule the speaker out of order and may order the speaker to stop speaking or be removed from the meeting should the speaker disregard the chair’s ruling on jurisdiction. While members of the public body may not answer questions or discuss comments during call to the public, the public body may do any of the following: a) respond to criticism b) ask staff to review the matter c) ask staff to place the matter on a future agenda The public body shall not discuss or take legal action on matters raised at call to the public unless the matters have been properly noticed for discussion and legal action. (See A.R.S. § 38- 431.01(H)). There is a three (3) minute time limit per speaker at call to the public. (See A.J.C.C. § 2-4-6 (L)). D) MINUTES 1) General Rule. Public bodies shall provide for the taking of written minutes or a recording of all their meetings. Minutes shall include : i) date, time, place of meeting; ii) present or absent notation of members of the public body; iii) a general description of the items considered (verbatim transcript is not required); and iv) an accurate description of all legal actions proposed, discussed or taken including a record of how each member voted, the names of the members who propose each motion, the names of the persons making statements or presenting material to the public body and a reference to the legal action ab out which they made statements or presented materials. (See A.R.S. § 38- 431.01(B)). 5 2) Public Inspection. The minutes or recording of a council meeting shall be available for public inspection, three working days after the meeting, and a statement of legal action taken at the meeting shall be posted on the city’s internet website within three working days after the meeting (ten working days for board and commission meetings). Within two working days following approval of the minutes, the city must post approved minutes of its council meetings on its internet website. VI. EXECUTIVE SESSIONS A) ARE ONLY FOR: 1) personnel matters including employment, assignment, appointment, promotion, demotion, dismissal, salaries, salary schedules, compensation, discipline and resignation 2) confidential records 3) legal advice 4) pending or contemplated litigation, including discussions involving contract negotiations and settlements 5) discussions and consultations with employee organizations on salaries, salary schedules, or compensation paid in the form of fringe benefits 6) discussions and consultations with Indian tribes and matters relating to international and interstate negotiations 7) negotiations on the sale, purchase, or lease of real property 8) school safety plans/programs 9) security plans, procedures, assessments, measures, or systems relating to or having an impact on public facilities or operations or critical infrastructure and information technology B) LEGAL ACTION, AGENDAS, MINUTES, AND CONFIDENTIALITY: 1) Final Legal Action. During the executive session, the public body may only discuss, consider and direct its attorney to take legal action ; however, the public body must convene in public to vote for binding the public entity on the directed legal action. 2) Agendas and Minutes. The agenda for an executive session must provide more than just a recital of the statutory provisions authorizing the executive session; it need not contain information that would defeat the purpose of the executive session, compromise the legitimate privacy 6 interests of a public officer, appointee or employee, or compromise the attorney-client privilege. The minutes of executive sessions need not be verbatim but must reflect an accurate description of all instructions given during the executive session to attorneys or labor and real estate representatives regarding the public body’s position. (See A.R.S. § 38-431.01(C)). 3) Confidentiality. Minutes and all discussions in executive sessions may not be disclosed, except to the following persons: a) any member of the public body that met in the executive session as well as members who did not attend, unless their absence was due to a declared conflict of interest b) any officer, appointee, or employee who was the subject of discussion c) staff personnel, to the extent necessary for them to prepare and maintain the minutes of the executive session d) the attorney for the public body, to the extent necessary for the attorney to represent the public body e) the auditor general involved in an audit of the public body f) the attorney general or county attorney if requested during an official investigation g) a court of law where a violation has been alleged A knowing or intentional confidentiality leak is a class 6 felony and a reckless or negligent leak is a class 1 misdemeanor. See A.R.S. § 38- 510(A). Either type of violation could also lead to forfeiture of office. (See A.R.S. § 38-510(B)). 4) Who may attend. Only those individuals whose presence is reasonably necessary to carry out executive session responsibilities. (See A.R.S. § 38-431(2)). The mayor or chairperson should remind all present that the business conducted in executiv e session is confidential pursuant to A.R.S. § 38-431.03(C). VII. CATAGORICAL EXEMPTIONS This OML does not apply to the following: 7 A) any judicial proceeding or any political caucus of the state legislature B) any conference committee of the state legislature, except that they shall be open to the public for observation C) commissions on appellate and trial court appointments and the commission on judicial qualifications D) state board of fingerprinting for central registry determinations and hearings E) medical board discussions on findings and reports relating to physician complaints F) social events where no business of the public body is discussed nor action being taken VIII. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION & ACCESS TO MEETINGS A) While the public must be allowed to attend and listen to deliberations and proceedings taking place in all public meetings, there is no right of the public to participate in the discussion or in the ultimate decision of the public body. (See A.R.S. § 38-431.01(A); Ariz.Atty.Gen.Op. 78-1). B) If a legal action is brought against public speakers to deter or prevent them from exercising their public participation/constitutional rights in a governmental proceeding including, but not limited to, a council, planning and zoning commission and board of adjustment public hearing and is determined by a court of law to have been brought for an improper purpose, including to harass or cause unnecessary delay or needless increase in cost of litigation, damages and attorney fees can b e ordered. (See A.R.S. § 12-752) (Arizona’s strategic lawsuits against public participation (“SLAPP”) statute). C) The public may record a meeting as long as such recordation does not interfere with the conduct of the meeting. (See A.R.S. § 38-431.01(F)). The notice and accommodations must conform to the Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”) under 42 U.S.C. §§ 12101-12213. REVISED Nov. 2021 PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE A) PURPOSE & HISTORY The purpose of parliamentary procedure is to expedite city business in an orderly fashion. The phrase dates back to the 16th and 17th centuries in England in the House of Commons and early colonists in America followed the British model in town hall meetings. President Thomas Jefferson published the first book on parliamentary procedure in 1801 which served as the rules for the U.S. Congress. Henry Martyn Robert (1837 – 1923) (the “Robert” in “Robert’s Rules”) was a U.S. Army officer waterway engineer. He was assigned to go to a church meeting as the presiding officer. Due to a procedurally chaotic meeting, he developed the first rendition of procedural rules in 1876 formally published as the Pocket Manual of Rules of Order for Deliberative Assemblies (also commonly known as “Robert’s Rules of Order”). Although applied more efficiently in private organizations and civic groups, the rules have been adopted by local governing bodies such as Apache Junction. (See Apache Junction City Code, Vol. I, § 2 -4-6(A), which requires the mayor to preserve order and decorum at meetings and conduct them pursuant to the parliamentary rules contained in Webster’s New World Robert’s Rules of Order , © 1999, by Robert McConnell, as revised). Any conflict in the rules with state law shall render them unenforceable. The city attorney interprets the rules for the council and its boards and commissions. B) GOALS 1) Decision making is done by a majority vote. 2) Every member of the voting body has equal rights and privileges to make motions, ask questions, speak and vote. 3) Minority views may be heard and considered. 4) The process is simple and direct. 5) There is a requirement to follow the basic motion rules. 6) Generally, one question at a time is considered. 7) Voting members are to be impartial and should seek recognition from the chairperson before speaking and should never make or engage in personal attacks with other members, staff or the public. 2 C) MOTIONS A motion (a proposal to do something) is the way business is conducted by a deliberative group. Generally, in order to make a motion, a voting member of the deliberative group needs to first be recognized as having the floor from the mayor or chairperson. The motion can be made by saying “I move that ______”. A second is required and then a roll call vote can be taken. Typically and not exactly in perfect form with Robert’s Rules, it is historical practice for the council and its boards and commissions to first have a discussion before a motion is made, not after the motion is made or after a second. Motions fail if they do not receive a second or if they do not have a majority count after the vote. Elected officials and appointed members cannot abstain from voting unless they declare a conflict of interest. A failure or refusal to vote shall count as a “yes” vote and in the case of a tie vote, a proposed measure shall be considered defeated. A motion to reconsider a vote may only be made by a member who voted on the prevailing side when the vote for the main motion occurred. The motion shall be made at the time immediately after the initial vote, or at the regularly scheduled subsequent meeting; otherwise the ability to reconsider is lost. D) OTHER COMMON MOTIONS AND ACTIONS Amendment “I move to amend the motion by ______.” Tabling (indefinite delay) “I move to table the motion ______.” Continuing (temporary delay) “I move to continue this matter until ______.” Recess or break time “I move for a ______ minute recess.” Withdraw “I move to withdraw my motion.” Substitution “I move that the motion be stricken and substituted with the following motion: ______.” Change order of agenda “I move that item #______ be placed before item #______.” Objecting to procedure “Point of order.” 3 E) NOMINATION OF OFFICERS Selection of the chairperson and vice chairperson for boards and commissions and for vice mayor by the council shall be as follows: 1) Chairperson/Mayor calls for a motion to open nominations. 2) Chairperson/Mayor calls for a second. 3) Roll call vote is then taken on motion to open nominations. 4) Chairperson/Mayor calls for nominations. This is where a member, after having been recognized by the chairperson/mayor, has the chance to nominate members for the positions by simply stating “I nominate _____ for the positon of _____.” 5) Chairperson/Mayor calls for any other nominations (must ask three additional times). 6) Chairperson/Mayor calls for motion to close nominations. 7) Chairperson/Mayor calls for a second. 8) Roll call vote is then taken on motion to close nominations. 9) Chairperson/Mayor calls for a motion to approve first person nominated for the position. 10) Chairperson/Mayor calls for a second. 11) Roll call vote is then taken on nomination. If there are multiple motions, whoever gets the most votes at the first instance is nominated for the position. REVISED Nov. 2021 PUBLIC RECORDS LAW I. ARIZONA’S POLICY OF PUBLIC DISCLOSURE (A.R.S. § 39-121) Public records and other matters in the custody of any public officer shall be open to inspection for any person at all times during business hours. See Carlson v. Pima County, 141 Ariz. 487, 491, 687 P.2d 1242, 1246 (1984). The law serves to open government activity to public scrutiny. See Griffis v. Pinal County, 215 Ariz. 1, 4 ¶ 11, 156 P.3d 418, 421 (2007). The core purpose of the law is to allow public access to official records and other governmental information so that the public may monitor the performance of government officials and their employees. Id. Arizona’s Public Records Act (“PRA”) is broader than the Freedom of Information Act (“FOIA”) (see 5 U.S.C. § 522) but “when interpreting the [PRA], it is appropriate to look to FOIA for guidance”. See Phoenix New Times, LLC v. Arpaio, 217 Ariz. 533, 539, ¶ 15, n.3, 177 P.3d 275, 281 (App. Div. I, 2008). II. WHY SHOULD ANYBODY CARE? A person who is denied access to public records could have a cause of action against the officer or public body for any damages resulting from the denial and may appeal the denial through a special action filed in superior court. The court may award attorney fees and other legal costs that are reasonably incurred if the person seeking public records has substantially prevailed in their lawsuit against the government by showing the refusal to disclose or produce the records was done in bad faith. A party may substantially prevail only to the extent an action is necessary to accomplish the purpose of the original public records request. See Paradigm DKD Group, LLC v. Pima County Assessor, 246 Ariz. 429, 439 P.3d 1210 (App. Div. II, 2019). Under A.R.S. § 39-121.02 (B), the trial court has wide latitude to award attorney fees to the prevailing party. See Democratic Party of Pima County v. Ford , 228 Ariz. 545, 269 P.3d 721 (App. Div. II, 2012). However, a plaintiff seeking attorney fees and costs for a public entity’s failure to produce records will be awarded such fees when it “substantially prevails”, i.e. – the court will order the costs and fees if, after a comprehensive examination by the trial court, plaintiff was more successful than not in obtaining the requested records, defeating the government entity’s denial of access to public records, or securing other relief concerning issues that were contested before the litigation was initiated. See ACLU v. Arizona Department of Child Services, 51 Ariz. Cases Digest 56, Arizona Supreme Court (Decided August 25, 2021); see also A.R.S. § 39-121.02(B). To prevent such a result, the public body can request a hearing before a judge who can review the documents in camera (in 2 chambers) and can then decide what is appropriate to release or what to block out or “redact”. III. DEFINITION OF A PUBLIC RECORD A) General Definition. Interestingly, the PRA under A.R.S. §§ 39-121 et seq. does not define the term “public records”. However, through case law interpretation and other statutes such as A.R.S. § 41-3150, the term “public records” include: all books, papers, maps, photographs or other documentary materials, regardless of physical form or characteristics, including prints or copies of such items produced or reproduced on film or electronic media, including electronic computer metadata , made or received by any governmental agency in pursuance of law or in connection with the transaction of public business and preserved or appropriate for preservation by the agency or its legitimate successor as evidence of the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations or other activities of the government, or because of the informational and historical value of data contained therein. See also Matthews v. Pyle, 75 Ariz. 76, 251 P.2d 893 (1952). The PRA requires public entities and officers to maintain all records, reasonably necessary and appropriate to maintain an accurate knowledge of their official activities and any activities supported by monies of the state or counties, cities and towns, and other municipal organizations. The PRA also requires public officers to disclose “other matters,” including documents held by a public officer in his or her official capacity and in which the public's interest in disclosure outweighs the governmental interest in confidentiality. See Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community v. Rogers, 168 Ariz. 531,539,815 P.2d 900, 908 (1991). B) Prompt Disclosure. Once public records are identified, there is a presumption of disclosure and the bur den of overcoming that presumption falls upon the public official who seeks to block access. See Scottsdale Unified Sch. Dist. v. KPNX Broad. Co., 191 Ariz. 297, 300 ¶ 9, 955 P.2d 534, 537 (1998). See Cox Arizona Publications, Inc. v. Collins, 175 Ariz. 11, 14, 852 P.2d 1194, 1197 (1993). Under A.R.S. § 39-121.01(D) and (E), the public entity must “promptly” furnish the public records upon request. See McKee v. Peoria Unified School District, 236 Ariz. 254 (App. Div. I, 2014). Mere inconvenience to staff to service the request does not warrant a delay. The term “promptly” also means: quick to act or do what is required, or without 3 delay. See West Valley View, Inc. v. Maricopa County Sheriff’s Office, 216 Ariz. 225, 165 P.3d 203 (App. Div. I, 2007) (review denied). A rolling disclosure is compliant with the PRA; and “promptness” is based on the particular facts and circumstances. See McKee, supra. (unintentional failure to include a set of notes with a 150 plus page disclosure and quickly correcting the mistake is not bad faith and does not undermine the overall reasonableness/promptness of the response). Even if the record is available by alternate means, that is not reason to withhold access to review or provide copies. See A.H. Belo Corp. v. Mesa Police Dept., 202 Ariz. 184, 187, 42 P.3d 615, 618 (App. Div. I, 2002). To determine if producing documents poses an unreasonable administrative burden, courts consider whether the general presumption in favor of disclosure is overcome by: 1) the resourc es and time it will take to locate, compile, and redact the requested materials; 2) the volume of materials requested; and 3) the extent to which compliance with the request will disrupt the agency’s ability to perform its core functions. See Hodai v. City of Tucson, 239 Ariz. 34, 365 P.3d 959 (App. Div. II, 2016). Failure to provide any communication to a requesting party by a governmental entity relating to a PRR and then only providing the documents after the requesting party files a law suit shows a failure in promptly responding. ACLU v. Department of Child Services, supra. C) Exceptions. The open access requirement is subject to: 1) statutory confidential exclusions; 2) privacy interests; and 3) best interests of the state. See Carlson, supra. at 490, 687 P.2d at 1245. Examples of things that do not need to be disclosed include dates of birth, social security numbers, home addresses, phone numbers, medical information, tax records, student records, utility customer information, credit card information, retirement account information, savings/checking account numbers, driver’s license numbers, criminal histories, grand jury transcripts, and photographs of police officers. Information withheld just because it is embarrassing to the city would be contrary to the PRA. See Dunwell v. University of Arizona, 134 Ariz. 504, 508, 657 P.2d 914, 921 (App. Div. II, 1983). Additionally, personal identifying victim information under A.R.S. § 39-123.01 may not be released, nor a photo of a police officer, or home address or home telephone number of a law enforcement officer, prosecutor, judge, code enforcement officer or other law enforcement official. See A.R.S. § 39-124. IV. WHO CAN OBTAIN PUBLIC RECORDS? Any person may request examination of public records or copies, printouts or photographs thereof during regular office hours or may request that the custodian 4 mail a copy of any public record not otherwise available on the public body’s website to the requesting person. See A.R.S. § 39-121.01(D)(1). A written request is not required by statute but it is encouraged to avoid speculation and ambiguity. V. PUBLIC ENTITIES CAN CHARGE A FEE A) General rule (A.R.S. § 39-121.01(D)(1)). The custodian may require any person requesting a copy of any public record to pay in advance for any copying and postage charges. However, no fee can be charged for inspection of documents. See also Ariz.Op.Atty.Gen. No. I13-012. Victims of crime and their attorneys however, under A.R.S. § 39-127, cannot be charged fees for police reports. Public record requests made for court documents have a different fee schedule than the general agency fee schedule pursuant to A.R.S. § 22-404. B) For non-commercial use. A person requesting copies, printouts, or photographs of public records for a non-commercial purpose may be charged a fee for the records in advance. An agency may charge a fee it deems appropriate for copying records, including a reasonable amount for the cost of time, equipment, and personnel used in reproducing copies of records, but not for costs of searching for the records. See A.R.S. § 39-121.01(D); see also Hanania v. City of Tucson, 128 Ariz. 135, 624 P.2d 332 (App. Div. II, 1980); and Atty.Gen.Op. I86-90. However, a victim of a crime and their attorney cannot be charged for copies of police reports under A.R.S. § 39-127. C) For commercial use. Persons requesting reproductions for a commercial purpose as defined under A.R.S. § 39-121.03(A) must provide a statement setting forth the commercial purpose for which the records are requested. The fee can include a reasonable cost for time, materials, equipment and personnel in reproducing the record and value of reproduction . The city can obtain an exemption from the governor not to release the records if it feels disclosure of the records is not in the best interest of the public . Pursuant to A.R.S. § 39- 121.03(D), “commercial purpose” means use of a public record for the purpose of sale or resale, or for the purpose of producing a document containing al l or part of the copy, printout or photograph for sale, or the obtaining of names and addresses from public records for the purpose of solicitation or for any purpose in which the purchaser can reasonably anticipate the receipt of monetary gain from the direct use of the public record. Commercial purpose does not mean the use of a public record as evidence or as research for evidence in an action in any judicial or quasi -judicial body. See Primary Consultants, LDC v. Maricopa County Recorder, 210 Ariz. 393, 111 P.3d 435 (App. Div. I, 2005); 5 see also LaWall v. Robertson, 237 Ariz. 495, 353 P.3d 375 (App. Div. I, 2015) (where the court ruled the records do not have to be legally admissible, nor be used for a “specific”, “contemplated” or “pending” action at the time of the request and in the end affirmed the attorney fee award of $30,000). VI. MISCELLANEOUS CASE LAW & AUTHORITIES Offense reports of jail inmates are public records . However, redaction can be made for protected information but charges cannot be made for redactions. See Carlson v. Pima County, supra. Names and résumé’s of applicants in a pool for a public position are not public records, but names and résumés of final candidates for a public position are public records. See Board of Regents v. Phoenix Newspapers, Inc., 167 Ariz. 254, 806 P.2d 348 (1991). A school district could not obtain prospective relief under the PRA to enjoin four individuals from making prospective public records requests without court leave; the requests made by defendants and individuals did not constitute a public nuisance; and the defending individuals were entitled to attorney fees for their successful defense. See Congress Elementary School v. Jean Warren, 227 Ariz. 16 (App. Div. I, 2011) (involving public records requests requiring more than 417 hours to review nearly 9,000 pages of documents). Autopsy reports prepared by county medical examiners are public records for news gathering and cannot be withheld for privacy considerations. See Star Publishing Company v. Parks, 178 Ariz. 604, 875 P.2d 837 (App. Div. I, 1993) (review denied July 6, 1994); however, the privacy interests of survivors must be weighed against the need for public awareness of the government’s performance of its law enforcement functions. See Schoeneweis v. Hammer, 223 Ariz. 169, 175-176, ¶ 23, 221 P.3d 48, 54-55 (App. Div. I, 2009). Additionally, a political consulting firm’s use of voter information in furtherance of its business is not a “commercial purpose”. See Primary Consultants v. Maricopa County Recorder, Id. The PRA does not contain sweeping exemptions for police reports in active, ongoing criminal prosecution, although a balancing scheme might, in particular and in exceptional cases, lead to an exemption of records from disclosure. See Cox Arizona Publishing Inc. v. Collins, Id. Teachers had confidentiality or privacy interest in their birth dates even though the birth dates were available from other public sources. The court held the public 6 interest in disclosure to enable a broadcasting company and reporter to run criminal background checks on teachers was, at best, speculative , and therefore upheld the nondisclosure. See Scottsdale Unified School District No. 48 v. KPNX Broadcasting Co., Id. The City of Mesa Police Department was not required to release an audiotape of a 911 call in which an injured child was heard crying and whimpering to a television station during a tragic and stressful incident. A transcript was released instead, which on balance preserved the child’s privacy. See AH Belo Corp. v. Mesa Police Department, supra. E-mails generated or maintained on a government -owned computer system are not automatically public records as there are privacy issues to be considered . See Griffis v. Pinal County, supra. The electronic version of a computer-based record, including any embedded metadata, is subject to disclosure under public records law , but an agency is not required to create a record. See Lake v. City of Phoenix, 222 Ariz. 547, 218 P.3d 1004 (2009). The best interest of the agency includes the overall interest of the government and the people, whether the release would adversely affect the agency’s mission , and must prove specifically how this adverse affect outweighs the presumption of disclosu re. See Phoenix Newspaper Inc., v. Keegan, 201 Ariz. 344, 35 P.3d 105 (App. Div. I, 2001). A contractual promise to keep material confidential is not enough to stop disclosure; this includes clauses in settlement agreements and notice of claims with sex ual assault allegations. See PNI v. Ellis, 215 Ariz. 268, 159 P.3d (App . Div. I, 2007); see also Moorehead v. Arnold, 130 Ariz. 503, 637 P.2d 305 (App. 1991). Electronic messages sent via cellphone, text or other social media on either public or private personal devices are subject to public records disclosure under the PRA as long as they have a substantial nexus to government activities. Atty.Gen.Op. No. 117-004CR-15-026, July 7, 2017. Arizona’s public records act requires the government to “query and search its database to identify, retrieve and produce responsive records for inspection” if the agency maintains public records in an electronic database; but agencies are not required to “tally and compile previously untallied and uncompiled information or data available in electronic databases”; research services also need not be provided. 7 See Lunney v. State, 244 Ariz. 170, 418 P.3d 943 (App. Div. I, 2018); nor is the government required to create a new record that compiles analytical information about preexisting records. See ACLU v. Arizona Department of Child Services, 240 Ariz. 142, 377 P.2d 339, App. Div. I. 2016, review denied. There is a privacy interest in home addresses and home phone numbers. Ariz.Atty.Gen.Op. I91-004 (January 4, 1991). An informant’s identity is non-disclosable. Grimm v. Ariz. Bd. of Pardons & Parolees, 115 Ariz. 260, 268-69, 564 P.2d 1227, 1235-36 (1977). Press release requests on an ongoing basis shall be compl ied with under the Arizona PRA. West Valley View, Inc. v. Maricopa County Sheriff’s Office, Id. A mayor’s security duty records and activity logs were subject to the PRA, as the city could not show a security risk in disclosing them to the a public interest group. Judicial Watch, Inc. v. City of Phoenix, 228 Ariz. 393, 267 P.3d 1185 (App. Div. I, 2011). A news organization had no right of access to investigate reports, files or materials relating to a joint federal/state criminal investigation of an attempted assassination of a Member of Congress (Giffords). The records were not considered public records under Arizona law, A.R.S. § 39-121, et seq. was not applicable to federal law and the records law was outweighed by an interest in protecting defendant’s 6th Amendment right to be tried fairly by an impartial jury. U.S. v. Loughner, 807 F. Supp. 2d 828 (D. Ariz. 2011). Public officials cannot use private electronic devices and social media accounts for the purpose of concealing official conduct. Ariz.Op.Atty.Gen. No. I17 -004 (July 7, 2017). The failure to turn over one specific document in an agency’s search does not alone render a search for records inadequate under the Arizona Public Records Act. See Hodai v. City of Tucson, 239 Ariz. 34, 365 P.3d 959 (App. Div. 2, 2016) (where the best interests of the state outweighed presumption of disclosure of records regarding functioning of cell phone tracking devices used by city police department, and thus records were exempt from disclosure under PRA). In addition, a request for all communications from a twelve month period between city police department and federal bureau of investigation was deemed unreasonably burdensome. (1,400 email accounts needing search and redaction). Id. Agenda Item Cover Sheet City of Apache Junction, Arizona 300 E Superstition Boulevard Apache Junction, AZ 85119 File ID: 23-112 Agenda Date: 3/1/2023 Sponsor: Liz Langenbach In Control: Parks & Recreation CommissionIndex: Regular Meeting of the Parks and Recreation Commission to be held at 6:00 p.m. on April 5, 2023 in the city council chambers located at 300 E. Superstition Boulevard. Page 1 City of Apache Junction, Arizona Printed on 12/9/2025