HomeMy WebLinkAbout2009-02-09 BOA MINUTES BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AND APPEALS
REGULAR MEETING
300 E. SUPERSTITION BOULEVARD
MEETING OF FEBRUARY 9, 2009
A Regular Meeting of the Board of Adjustment and Appeals of the
City of Apache Junction, Arizona, was held on February 9, 2009 ,
In the City Council Chambers located at 300 E . Superstition
Boulevard, pursuant to the notice required by law.
CALL TO ORDER
Chairwoman Jones-Denney called the meeting to order at 7 : 00 p.m.
ROLL CALL
Board Members Present : Chairwoman Jane Jones-Denney
Vice Chairwoman Sandra Spelman
Board Member Carol Urich
Board Member Samuel Condon
Board Member Andrew Whiteneck
Board Member Jason Russell
Board Member Mike Weller
Staff Present : City Attorney Joel Stern
Planning Manager Fred Baker
Planner Ian Crittenden
Chairwoman Jones-Denney called for a motion on the Consent
Agenda and the approval of minutes of the August 11, 2008
meeting.
CONSENT AGENDA
A MOTION WAS MADE TO ACCEPT THE AGENDA AND THE MINUTES OF AUGUST
11, 2008 .
MOTION: Spelman
SECONDED: Weller
AYES : Jones Denney, Urich, Whiteneck, Weller, Spelman,
Russell , Condon
NOES: None
ABSTAIN: None
ABSENT: None
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AND APPEALS
FEBRUARY 9, 2009
PAGE 1 OF 9
PUBLIC HEARINGS
Title: BA-4-08 Appeal of Zoning Administrator' s Decision
Applicant: Wendell Pace, represented by Pew & Lake, P. L. C.
Location: 831 S . Meridian Drive
Request: This is an Appeal of the Zoning Administrator' s
decision to deny the request for non-conforming
status of a residentially zoned property for use as
a vehicle and equipment repair and maintenance shop.
Pinal County Assessor' s Parcel Number 102-33-010E.
Staff: Ian Crittenden, Planner
Planner Ian Crittenden presented the staff report dated February
9, 2009 to the Board members .
Board Member Condon wanted to know if it is necessary to keep a
business license on a property if they cease to do business, but
still have their storage facility kept on the property.
Planner Ian Crittenden said the storage of materials on a
property is technically considered a business use . If staff
reviewed a property that wanted to store commercial equipment
staff would require them to be a business and meet commercial
standards .
Board Member Condon said what you are asking is for a person that
went out of business because it slowed down and to update and
keep his business active to be able to keep his equipment on the
property. Is that what the City requires?
Planner Ian Crittenden said you have to maintain a business
license to maintain a storage yard.
Planning Manager Fred Baker said the code says that the business
activity cannot cease for 12 months . The only evidence that
staff has to present to the Board is the fact of a business
license or not having a business license . Any proof of operating
a business, in order to maintain the non-conforming status, would
have to come from the applicant .
Board Member Condon asked in order to meet the nonconformity the
applicant is applying for he has to have a business in order to
maintain the status of nonconformity?
Planning Manager Fred Baker said that is correct .
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AND APPEALS
FEBRUARY 9, 2009
PAGE 2 OF 9
Board Member Russell asked for the section that lists the code in
dealing with nonconformity and 12 months .
Planner Ian Crittenden answered it is in Section 3 . 0107B . it
says it cannot cease for a period of 12 months .
Board Member Condon asked if this applicant owned the property
before March 7, 1985 .
Planner Ian Crittenden said yes . The applicant did own the
property. According to the Business License Office the applicant
had established a business prior to 1985 . The issue in
researching was that there was no proof given to City staff as to
whether or not it was there . Our decision is based on the proof
given to us by the applicant .
Board Member Russell said if you had something grandfathered in
prior to March 7 , 1985 and you didn' t keep up your business
license you could lose that, or is it whatever happened prior to
March 7, 1985, just happened. There is a missing link between
the two.
Planner Ian Crittenden said the way the city' s Zoning Ordinance
addresses nonconformity issues is that essentially March 7, 1985
is the date in which the use or the building has to be present on
the property. If that use at any time goes away for a year or
more, it can' t come back.
Vice Chair Spelman asked if it is grandfathered and they cease
operating the business for 1 year, do they lose their
grandfathered rights .
Planner Ian Crittenden answered that is correct .
Chair Jones-Denney noted in 1987 they had a license . There is no
proof that they had a business after 1987 .
Planner Ian Crittenden said after 1989, correct . 1989 was the
last date we have for a business license or proof that staff does
have that a business was happening.
Chair Jones-Denney reiterated that from 1989 to the present there
is no proof of a business license issued to this organization.
Board Member Weller voiced a concern regarding a business license
dated 4/30/84 for 3116 W. 9`" Place . This is not 831 South
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AND APPEALS
FEBRUARY 9, 2009
PAGE 3 OF 9
Meridian. How can it be grandfathered if it doesn' t have a
business license for that property?
Planner Ian Crittenden explained that research was completed and
it was determined that the same parcel number occupied two
addresses at different times. An address change was requested.
Staff determined that both addresses had existed on the same
parcel .
Board Member Weller commented that the change of addresses went
into effect in the 70 ' s, according to Kathleen Connelly. Is this
the change of address you are talking about?
Planner Ian Crittenden said no. There is an address change later
than that and it changed the address for that property.
Board Member Russell asked if a business license is the only way
to establish in the City that you are using your property for a
business .
Planner Ian Crittenden said it isn ' t written in the code that a
business license is a requirement for establishing a use on a
property. In this circumstance it was the only evidence we were
given that actually addressed the use being applied for.
Planning Manager Fred Baker said the business license is required
to conduct business in the City. The lack of proof of a business
license for the continuous period through the grandfathering
period and the late 90 ' s into 2000 , we have no record. The
applicant ' s burden of proof is that he maintained a business .
The show of proof would be to have obtained a business license
from the City and that would give him proof that he maintained
his business without a lapse of 12 months through the entire
period. The code does not mention business license . It is just
our obvious piece of evidence that the City has used to identify
grandfathering of commercial businesses .
Chair Jones-Denney asked if the applicant or representative would
address the Board.
Ralph Pew, 1744 S. Val Vista Drive, #217, Mesa, AZ, addressed the
Board. He is here on behalf of Wendell Pace . We are here to
appeal to the Board of Adjustment the denial by the Zoning
Administrator of our request for legal nonconforming status . The
business licenses and containers and what the property may look
like or what may be on it are not the issues for consideration.
Did Mr. Pace use his property for heavy equipment, maintenance,
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AND APPEALS
FEBRUARY 9, 2009
PAGE 4 OF 9
restoration, and repair prior to March 7, 1985? If the answer is
yes, then he has what is known as a legal nonconforming use that
existed on the day the City of Apache Junction adopted its Zoning
Ordinance. The next question to ask yourself, and to deliberate
is, did Mr . Pace do that by March 7, 1985, did he then continue
to use his property for that purpose without a 12 month period of
interruption until now? That is the issue . That is what we want
to talk about tonight . when we filed the application for legal
nonconforming status it was in May, 2003 .
Mr. Pew presented the application packet to the Board. Mr.
Crittenden is correct that a large majority of these exhibits
have to do with property taxes, utility bills, etc . There are 4
critical items of evidence that the staff would have you ignore
tonight as it relates to the use of the property. There are 3
affidavits in this packet from property owners in the area who
testify to the fact that Mr. Pace has indeed used the property
for these purposes and continued to do so. In addition, the
application itself signed by Mr. Pace is very simple . It says,
"I purchased this property and started this use in 1967 and I
have continuously used it for those purposes since then without
interruption. ' ' He then signs the application and in our minds
that is evidence of his use of the property. Mr. Pew asked the
Board members to take a minute to look at definitions in the
code . Mr. Pew will summarize this and then turn it over to Mr.
Pace and what he has done with the property. Mr. Pew responded
to Board Member Russell ' s question on definitions . One of the
definitions for non-conforming use is very simple it is any
structure utilized or any use established prior to March 7, 1985 .
That is a legal nonconforming use . Mr. Pace has indeed since
1987 maintained, repaired, collected, and restored equipment and
apparatus on that site . Then there is the question of how do you
determine use . The City staff relies significantly on business
licenses being issued. From a property owners point of view that
is not a very good way to determine use because you can ' t get a
business license if you don' t have a legal nonconforming use, and
this argument that you never can get out of . Let me take you to
a definition in the Zoning Code of what use means . It does not
mean a license . This comes from Section 5 . 0105 of your Zoning
Code . Use shall mean the purpose for which land or building is
arranged or designed or intended, or for which either land or
building is or maybe occupied or maintained. A business license
we ask you to consider is not the standard to determine if a
property has been used for a particular purpose . The question is
what has been going on, on that property. From 1967 to 1985 Mr .
Pace operated various different types of business enterprises
there . All of which involved maintenance, repair, and
restoration of heavy equipment . He always did that sometimes for
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AND APPEALS
FEBRUARY 9, 2009
PAGE 5 OF 9
a fee and sometimes for himself . He consistently did that . Then
in the late 80 ' s Mr. Pace took a job as a professor at Central
Arizona Collect teaching heavy equipment repair and diesel work,
etc . When that happened, the nature of the business on the
property changed, but the use never did. He always consistently
used the site . He is a fix it man. He can build and restore and
fix anything and make it valuable . While he was teaching at the
college he would also use this site continuously never ceasing
for more than a year ever to have equipment and implements he
repaired and restored . Then unfortunately, Mr . Pace ' s son had a
concrete business and his son stored equipment and things used in
the concrete business on this property. It was that act and
storage of equipment that precipitated the notices from the City
to Mr. Pace in 2002 to get rid of this storage and equipment on
the property. It was not meant that he remove the entire use
that he had since 1967 . It should have said remove the concrete
business stuff that you now have there that shouldn ' t be there .
Mr. Pew displayed a letter on the monitor . This letter dated
Nov. 18, 2002 will clarify. The letter came to Mr. Pace at the
time when his son has his business storage and equipment there
and shouldn' t be . We know that and agree to that . The letter
indicates on November 18 the property was inspected for
compliance . The letter says the equipment related to your
business had been removed however your commercial vehicles
remain; meaning the trucks that his son had used in the concrete
business . According to Steve Abraham, Assistant Planner, storage
of commercial vehicles related to your business constitutes {now
this is the important part} a violation of your legal
nonconforming use . At the time, in this letter the City
acknowledged to Mr. Pace that he had a legal nonconforming use
and that this business equipment of his son' s needed to get out
of there . In fairness to the City staff they didn' t know whose
it was and what business it was it just shouldn' t have been
there . A final inspection will be conducted etc . , etc . This is
what caused all of the misunderstanding and confusion. At this
time, I met Mr. Pace and we talked about this and in 2003 we
thought it a good idea to file with the City a request to clarify
that we really do have this legal nonconforming use . The letter
clearly says we do. They are claiming we are violating it . In
2003 we filed this material and the material sets at the City for
4 years . We finally hear when Ian Crittenden takes a look at it
based on the facts that he mentioned the container and other
issues . We get a call asking if we have a copy of what was filed
in 2003 and we sent it to the City. Then in November of 2008, we
get a determination letter on Mr. Pace ' s behalf that the staff
determined that our use was not a legal nonconforming use and
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AND APPEALS
FEBRUARY 9, 2009
PAGE 6 OF 9
that is really how all of this happened. Mr . Pace thought at the
time we submitted this that since he had the legal nonconforming
use indicated in this letter, we sent this in, he is assuming
everyone is okay with it and he went about operating like he
always had using the property for equipment, repair and
restoration. We have 2 suggested stipulations to respectfully
consider if you are inclined to approve our appeal; 1) No storage
of equipment or material owned by Pace Concrete shall be
permitted on the property. That is what caused the problem in
the first place, and 2) The continued use of the property for
vehicle and equipment restoration and repair shall be permitted
for personal use only.
This is not a business enterprise for Mr. Pace . He is retired
from teaching. He is a fix it man. He buys equipment, fixes and
sells it . He does it for himself . He can find a use for it .
we would ask you to determine that the use has been consistent
and has always been equipment repair on that site . The fact that
business licenses were not issued or issued intermittingly is not
the relevant determining factor. For what he does now he doesn' t
need a license . We urge you to approve the appeal, approve Mr.
Pace ' s nonconforming use that is consistent with the letter that
you just saw from 2002 saying that it existed.
Chair Jones-Denney said Section 5 . 0105 is a usage code . The
property that he is on is a Trailer Homesite which would apply to
Section 5 . 0501 . If that is property where he lives then I can ' t
see a usage code for a business out of your home .
Mr. Pew said we are not asking you to approve this as a home
occupation. we do not qualify for that . This is a definition.
Section 5 . 0105 is definitions for terms used in your Zoning Code .
The question we had in helping Mr. Pace was what does the word
use mean in this sentence that says that a legal nonconforming
use is any structure utilized or any use established by March 7 ,
1985? The question is what is the definition of "use I ? Then
we go to the other one and it says the "use - for which land is
occupied or maintained. It is very simple common day to day use
of that language .
Board Member Weller remarked you stated that Mr . Pace repaired
equipment for friends and then in the written affidavit of 12-31-
08 it says Mr. Pace does not offer his service to the public .
Earlier you said he did repairs for other people . It also says
that he does not transact any business with third parties on this
location. If there is an exchange of money there is a business
license necessary. You stated it both ways, which way is it?
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AND APPEALS
FEBRUARY 9, 2009
PAGE 7 OF 9
Mr. Pew said prior to 1985, Mr . Pace was engaged in business on
this site and did operate a business for compensation. After he
began teaching the site transformed into more of a personal use
for him. Historically, he had a business there, but he has
always used it also for his own purposes .
Board Member Weller said on your affidavits under Tab 8, permit
expires 10-5-1984 , the description is Wendell Pace . It is not
Pace Industry or Master Mechanics . This shoots a hole in your
argument sir.
Mr. Pew said that is not our intent . Yes, this business license
did exist and Mr. Pace did conduct a business there at that time .
He did it under different names .
Board Member Weller said the utilities are tax deductible . In
his name it is a piece of paper. In a business name it is a tax
deduction. None of these receipts (and there are volumes) are in
Pace Industry or Master Mechanics . They are all in the name of
Pace .
Mr. Pew said the application you are looking at in Tab 8 , that is
why it expired. . . .
TAPE SIDE B ENDS (MALFUNCTION) NOTHING ELSE IS RECORDED FROM THIS
POINT ON. . .
Motion on Case BA-4-08
MOVE THAT IN CASE BA-4-08, A REQUEST BY WENDELL PACE, REPRESENTED
BY PEW & LAKE, PLC, AN APPEAL OF THE ZONING ADMINISTRATOR' S
DECISION, PURSUANT TO THE APACHE JUNCTION ZONING ORDINANCE
ARTICLE 3, BE DENIED, WITH THE FOLLOWING FINDINGS OF FACT:
• THE BUSINESS HAS NOT CONTINUOUSLY MAINTAINED A CITY BUSINESS
LICENSE WITHOUT A GAP OF 12 MONTHS.
• THE EVIDENCE PRESENTED BY THE APPLICANT DOES NOT SUPPORT THE
CLAIM THAT THE USE OF THE PROPERTY AS A VEHICLE AND
EQUIPMENT REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE SHOP HAS EXISTED WITHOUT A
PERIOD OF CESSATION OF TWELVE (12) MONTHS OR MORE SINCE
MARCH 7, 1985 .
• THIS BUSINESS USE IS NOT CONDUCIVE TO THE RESIDENTIAL AREA
IN WHICH IT IS LOCATED.
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AND APPEALS
FEBRUARY 9, 2009
PAGE 8 OF 9
MOTION: Weller
SECONDED: Urich
AYES: Jones-Denney, Urich, Weller, Spelman
NOES: Condon, Russell, Whiteneck
ABSTAIN: None
ABSENT: None
OLD BUSINESS
Nothing to report
NEW BUSINESS
Nothing to report
REQUEST OF STAFF
No requests
INFORMATION AND REPORTS
None
SELECTION OF MEETING DATE, TIMES, LOCATIONS, AND PURPOSES
A MOTION WAS MADE THAT THE REGULAR MEETING OF THE BOARD OF
ADJUSTMENT AND APPEALS BE HELD AT 7 : 00 P.M. ON MARCH 9, 2009, IN
THE CITY COUNCIL CHAMBERS LOCATED AT 300 E. SUPERSTITION
BOULEVARD.
MOTION: Urich
SECONDED: Spelman
AYES: Jones-Denney, Weller, Spelman, Urich, Russell,
Whiteneck, Condon
NOES: None
ABSTAIN: None
ABSENT: None
Chairwoman Jones-Denney adjourned the meeting.
JANE ES-DENNEY
Chair man
D BAKER, ZICP
Executive Secretary/Planning Manager
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AND APPEALS
FEBRUARY 9, 2009
PAGE 9 OF 9
ORDER
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AND APPEALS
CITY OF APACHE JUNCTION, ARIZONA
CASE NO. BA-4-08
DATE OF PUBLIC HEARING: February 9, 2009
APPLICANTS: Wendell Pace (property owner) ,
represented by Ralph Pew, Pew &
Lake, PLC.
PROPERT LOCATION: 831 S. Meridian Dr. , (APN : 102-33-
010E)
LEGAL DESCRIPTION: A part of the Northwest corner of
the Northwest corner (AKA Lot 1 )
of Section 30, Township 1 North,
Range 8 East beginning at a point
2350 . 68' North and 50' East of the
west quarter corner of said
Section 30 thence east 277 . 52' ,
thence south 240 . 181 , thence west
277 . 56' , thence north 201 , thence
east 185 . 06' , thence north 130' ,
thence west 185 . 04" , thence north
90. 17' to the point of beginning
Section 30, Township 1 North,
Range 8 East; . 96 acres plus or
minus .
SIZE OF SUBJECT PARCEL: 41, 817 square feet (±. 96 acres)
ZONING DISTRICT: Trailer Home site (TH)
REQUEST: Appeal of the Zoning
Administrator' s denial of a letter
of Lawful Non-conforming Use
requesting approval of a
nonconforming status of a
commercial/industrial use, a
vehicle and equipment repair and
BOARD ORDER BA-4-08
Page 1 of 3
maintenance shop, on a
residentially zoned property.
BOARD AUTHORIZATION: Pursuant to the Apache Junction
City Code, Volume II, Land
Development Code, Ch. 1, Zoning
Ordinance, Article 11, Board of
Adjustment and Appeals Section
11 . 0103 Powers, Subsection (c) ,
this empowers the Board to:
"Hear and decide appeals where it
is alleged by the appellant that
there is an error in any order,
requirement, decision, grant or
refusal made by the Zoning
Administrator in the enforcement
of the provisions of this
Ordinance. "
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT ACTION: Motion and Second by Board
Members Weller/Urich
I move that in case BA-4-08, a request by Wendell Pace,
represented by Pew & Lake, PLC, an appeal of the Zoning
Administrator' s Decision, pursuant to the Apache Junction
Zoning Ordinance Article 3, is denied.
FINDINGS OF FACT:
Findings of fact in this case are:
• The business has not continuously maintained a City
business license without a gap of 12 months .
• The evidence presented by the applicant does not
support the claim that the use of the property as a
vehicle and equipment repair and maintenance shop has
existed without a period of cessation of twelve (12)
months or more since March 7, 1985.
BOARD ORDER BA-4-08
Page 2 of 3
• Th-is business use is not conducive to the residential
area in which it is located.
MOTION PASSED, VOTE 4-3
(Board Member Condon, Board Member Russell and Board Member
Whiteneck dissenting)
SIGNED:
- -49 o ff
ANE ES-DENNEY, CH RWOMAN DATE
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT & APPEALS
ATTEST:
FRED BAKER, CP DATE
BOARD CLERK
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
495�— - — a- Ia -09
RICHARD JOEL STERN DATE
CITY ATTORNEY
cc: - Wendell Pace, 2273 Calle Maria Juana, Casa Grande, AZ, 85222
- Ralph Pew, Pew & Lake, PLC,
- Permit $BLD2008-00101
- Case File BA-3-08
BOARD ORDER BA-4-08
Page 3 of 3