HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD1101ORDINANCE NO.1101
AN ORDINANCE OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
APACHE JUNCTION.ARIZONA,REPEALING APACHE JUNCTION CITY
CODE,CHAPTER 7 BUILDING,PERTAINING TO BUILDING CODES AND
CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS;AND ADOPTING BY REFERENCE NEW
CHAPTER 7 BUILDING,OF THE APACHE JUNCTION CITY CODE.
PERTAINING TO BUILDING CODES AND CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS:
ADOPTING CERTAIN CODES BY REFERENCE;REPEALING ANY
CONFLICTING PROVISIONS;PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY:AND
PROVIDING FOR PENALTIES.
WHEREAS,Arizona Revised Statutes Annotated (hereinafter -A.R.S.")§9-276(14)
allows cities and their governing bodies to prescribe the thickness,strength
and manner of constructing stone,brick and other buildings;and
WHEREAS,A.R.S.§9-276(15)allows cities and their governing bodies by
ordinance,to prescribe special fire limits,within general fire limits,
requiring therein building material to be used and additional precautions to
be observed in the construction of new buildings.and in the repairing and
maintenance of buildings,as may from time to time be designated for the
prevention of fires and the spread thereof;and
WHEREAS,A.R.S.§9-276(16)allows cities and their governing bodies to define
nuisances and to abate them:and
WHEREAS,A.R.S.§9-802 permits municipalities to enact the provisions of a
code or public record theretofore in existence without setting forth such
provisions as long as the adopting ordinance is published in full and at least
three copies of the code or public record are filed in the office of the clerk
of the municipality and are made available for public use and inspection;and
WHEREAS.Chapter 7 Building,of the Apache Junction City Code,was amended in
October 1991 by Ordinance No.806.wherein the Mayor and City Council adopted
more current versions of certain health,safety and welfare uniform codes such
as the Uniform Building Code,1991 Edition.Uniform Building Code Standards,
1991 Edition,Uniform Fire Code 1991 Edition.Uniform Fire Code Standards,
1991 Edition,National Electric Code,1990 Edition,Uniform Plumbing Code,
1991 Edition,Uniform Mechanical Code,1991 Edition,Uniform Code for the
ORDINANCE NO.1101
PAGE 1 OF 3
Abatement of Dangerous Buildings,1991 Edition,and the Uniform Sign Code.
1991 Edition:and
WHEREAS,pursuant to A.R.S.§§9-801(1)and 9-802,codes which may be adopted
by reference include a compilation of rules or regulations prepared by a
technical trade association,and includes but is not limited to any building,
plumbing,electrical wiring,health or sanitation,fire prevention,
inflammable liquids code,or any other code which embraces rules and
regulations pertinent to a subject which is a proper subject of municipal
legislation:and
WHEREAS,since the 1991 amendment,the codes listed above have been rewritten
by their respective technical trade associations to more currently reflect
modern technological advances and societal tolerances:and
WHEREAS,portions of current uniform codes are not applicable or appropriate
for the community of Apache Junction:and
WHEREAS.City staff has determined that for administrative efficiency,i t is
more appropriate to update the uniform codes with their respective current
editions by repealing Chapter 7,Building,and replacing i t in its entirety
with a new Chapter 7,Building:and
WHEREAS.City staff has presented these amendments to the City Council at
several work sessions over the course of approximately twelve (12)months.
NOW,THEREFORE,BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
APACHE JUNCTION.ARIZONA,AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION I IN GENERAL
That the existing Apache Junction City Code.Chapter 7,Building,is hereby
repealed:and that certain document known as "The Apache Junction City Code,
Chapter 7,Building,"three copies of which are on file in the office of the
City Clerk,which document was made a public record by Resolution No.99-52 of
the City of Apache Junction,is hereby referred to,adopted and made a part
hereof as if fully set out in this ordinance,pursuant to A.R.S.§9-802.
ORDINANCE NO.1101
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SECTION I I REPEALING ANY CONFLICTING ORDINANCES
All ordinances and parts of ordinances in conflict with the provisions of this
ordinance or any part of the codes adopted herein by reference are hereby
repealed.
SECTION III PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY
I f any section,subsection,sentence,phrase,clause or portion of this
ordinance or any part of the codes adopted herein by reference is for any
reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any court of
competent jurisdiction,such decision shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions thereof.
PASSED AND ADOPTED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF APACHE
JUNCTION,ARIZONA.THIS 17TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2000.
SIGNED AND ATTESTED TO THIS 17TH DAY OF OCTOBER
DOUGLAS C
Mayor
ATTEST:
KATHLEEN CONNELLY
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
/0-06 -00
RICHARD J.STERN
City Attorney
ORDINANCE NO.1101
PAGE 3 OF 3
LEMAN
,2000.
CHAPTER 7 BUILDING
Article 7-1 BUILDING CODES AND CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS
7-1-1 Conformity with the Apache Junction City Code,Volume 11,
Land Development Code.Chapter 1 Zoning Ordinance
7-1-2 Building Code Amendments
7-1-3 Building Code Standards
7-1-4 Fire Code
7-1-5 Fire Code Standards
7-1-6 Electrical Code
7-1-7 Plumbing Code
7-1-8 Mechanical Code
7-1-9 Dangerous Building Code
7-1-10 Excavation and Grading
7-1-11 Mobile/Manufactured Home Standards
7-1-12 Uniform Sign Code
7-1-13 Uniform Administrative Code for the Provisions of the
National Electric Code
7-1-14 "Arizonans with Disability Act"and its Implementing Rules,
and "American with Disabilities Act Accessibility Guidelines
for Buildings and Facilities"
Section 7-1-1 Conformity with the Apache Junction City Code,Volume 11.
Land Development Code.Chapter I Zoning Ordinance
In addition to the provisions contained in this chapter,all construction
shall conform to the Apache Junction City Code,Volume 11,Land Development
Code,Chapter 1 Zoning Ordinance
Sec.7-1-2 Building Code:Amendments
A.That certain publication entitled "Uniform Building Code,1997
Edition."Volume 1 and 2.which was declared a public record by
Resolution No.99-52,including the generic fire -resistive assemblies
listed in the Fire Resistance Design Manual,15th edition,published
by the Gypsum Association as referenced in table Nos.7A.7B,and 7C.
of the specified Uniform Building Code,save and except Chapter 1
(Table I -A)Building Permit Fees shall be 80%of the listed fees:1991
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fees remain for remodeling of at least three year old single family
residences by an owner/occupant up to ten thousand dollars ($10,000)
value:room additions are considered new construction and subject to
the 1997 fee schedule;water heater replacement and reroofing are no
fee permits,and except Chapter 11 Accessibility;including Appendices
Chapter 34 Division I .Chapter 3 Division III,save and except section
332;including amended Chapter 33 as provided in Section 7-1-10 is
hereby adopted by reference as the "Building Code of the City of
Apache Junction.Arizona"and made a part of this chapter the same as
though said publication was specifically set forth in full herein.
B.Section 2109.9 of the Uniform Building Code is amended as follows,
UNBURNED CLAY MASONRY
(a).General.The use of unreinforced masonry of unburned clay units
shall be limited to buildings of Group R Division 3 and Group U occupancies
of no more than one (1)story in height,unless design and structural
calculations are submitted by a registered architect or engineer and
approved by the building official.
(b).Walls.The height of every laterally unsupported wall of unburned
clay units shall be not more than ten (10)times the thickness of such
walls.Exterior walls,which are laterally supported with those supports
located no more than twenty-four (24)feet apart,are allowed a minimum
thickness of sixteen (16)inches.Interior walls are allowed a minimum.
Thickness of twelve inches (12").Designed walls may be a minimum
thickness of ten inches provided the h/t ratio of ten (10)is maintained.
(c).Compressive Strength.The unit(s)shall have an average compressive
strength of three hundred (300)pounds per square inch when tested in
accordance with ASTM.C67.One sample out of five may have a compressive
strength of not less than two hundred -fifty (250)pounds per square inch.
(d).Modulus of Rupture.The unit shall average fifty (50)pounds per
square inch in modulus of rupture when tested according to the following
procedure:
1.A cured unit shall be laid over (cylindrical)supports two inches (2")
in diameter,located two inches (2")from each end,and extending
across the full width of the unit.
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2.A cylinder two inches (2")in diameter shall be laid midway between and
parallel to the supports.
3.Load shall be applied to the cylinder at the rate of five hundred (500)
pounds per minute until rupture occurs.
4.The modulus of rupture is equal to 3WL/28d2
W = Load of rupture
L = Distance between supports
B = Width of brick
d = Thickness of brick
(e).Soil.The soil used shall contain not less than twenty-five (25)
percent and not more than forty-five (45)percent of material passing a No.
200 -mesh sieve.The soil shall contain sufficient clay to bind the
particles together and shall not contain more than 0.2 percent of water
soluble salts.
(f).Classes of Adobe.
(1)Treated Adobes.The term "H treated"is defined to mean adobes made
of soil to which certain admixtures are added in the manufacturing process
in order to limit the adobe's water absorption in order for i t to comply
with paragraph (o)below.Exterior walls constructed of treated adobe
require no additional protection.Stucco is not required.
(2)Untreated Adobes.Untreated adobes are adobes,which do not meet the
water absorption specifications of paragraph (o)below.This shall hold
even i f some water absorption protective agent has been added.The
determination as to whether an adobe is treated or untreated is to test for
compliance with paragraph (o)below.Exterior walls of untreated adobe are
allowed but must comply with paragraph (o)requiring Portland cement
plaster applied to the outside.Use of untreated adobes is prohibited
within four inches (4")above the finished floor grade,unless an approved
vapor barrier is used between wall and stem.Treated adobes may be used
for the first four inches above finished floor grade,without a vapor
barrier.
(3)Other Types of Adobe.This chapter applies to construction with all
types of adobe including rammed earth and poured earth adobe.The types of
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adobe shall meet the specifications in this chapter or similar
specifications which are approved by the Building Official.
(g).Mortar:Where treated adobe is required mortar shall be treated or
may be Type M or S.Where adobes are allowed to be untreated any adobe
mortar may be used and/or Type M.S or N.
Mortar "bedding"joints shall be full SLUSH type,with partially open
"head"joints allowable if surface is to be plastered.All joints shall be
bonded (overlapped)a minimum of four inches (4").
(h).Sampling.Each of the tests prescribed in this Section shall be
applied to five sample units selected at random from each 5.000 bricks to
be used.
(i).Moisture Content.The moisture content of the unit shall be not more
than four (4)percent by weight.
(j).Absorption.A dried four inch (4")cube cut from a sample unit shall
absorb not more than two and one-half percent moisture by weight when
placed upon a constantly water saturated porous surface for seven (7)days.
(k).Shrinkage Cracks.No units shall contain more than three shrinkage
cracks,and no shrinkage crack shall exceed two inches (2")in length or
one -eighth inch (1/8")in width.
(1).Use.No adobe shall be laid in the wall for at least three (3)weeks
after making,dependent on weather conditions.
(C.Foundations.Adobes shall not be used for foundation or basement
Walls.All adobe walls,except as noted under Group M buildings,shall
have a continuous concrete footing at least eight inches (8")thick and not
less than two inches (2")wider on each side than the foundation stem walls
above.All foundation walls which support adobe units shall extend to an
elevation not less than eight inches (8")above the finished grade.
Foundation walls shall be at least as thick as the exterior as specified in
Section 2105.3.2.Where stem wall insulation is used,a variance is
allowed for the stem wall width to be two inches (2")smaller than the
width of the adobe wall i t supports.
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(n).Bond Beam.All exterior adobe walls shall have a continuous concrete
bond beam with a minimum width of ten inches (10")and a minimum depth of
ten inches (10").All concrete bond beams shall be reinforced with a
minimum of two (2)No.4 reinforcing rods.
(0).Plastering.All untreated adobe shall have all exterior walls
plastered on the outside with Portland cement plaster,minimum thickness
three -fourths inches (3/4")in accordance with Chapter 25.Protective
coatings other than plaster are allowed,provided such coating is
equivalent to Portland cement in protecting the untreated adobes against
deterioration and/or loss of strength due to water.Metal wire mesh
minimum 20 gauge by one inch (1")opening shall be securely attached to the
exterior adobe wall surface by nails or staples with minimum penetration of
one and one-half inches (1 1/2").Such mesh fasteners shall have a maximum
spacing of sixteen inches (16")from each other.All exposed wood surfaces
in adobe walls shall be treated with an approved wood preservative before
the application of wire mesh.
(p).Piers.A minimum twenty-eight inch (28")wall section shall be
required between openings and openings shall not be placed within twenty-
eight inches (28")of exterior corners.
(q).Partitions of Wood.Shall be constructed as specified in Chapter 23.
wood partitions shall be nailed to nailing blocks laid up in the adobe wall
or bolted through the adobe wall the height of the partition,with one-half
inch (1/2")DIAMETER bolts twenty-four inch (24")on center with large
washers or plates,or other approved methods.
(r).Wood Lintels.Wood lintels designed to support all imposed loads are
permitted up to a maximum span of six feet (6')and shall have a minimum
twelve inch (12")bearing.
(s).Alternate methods to those provided in this Section 2105.3.2 may be
approved pursuant to Section 104.2.8 of the Uniform Building Code.
(t).Stresses.All masonry of unburned clay units shall be so constructed
that the unit stresses do not exceed those set forth in Table No.21-M.
Bolt values shall not exceed those set forth in Table No.21-Q.
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C.Section 204 is amended by adding the following definition:
CARPORT is a building or portion thereof which is entirely open on two
or more sides which is primarily designed for the storage and keeping
of motor vehicles.
D.Section 1922 is amended by deleting in its entirety the exception for
the use of plain concrete for footings of Group R.Division 3
Occupancies constructed in accordance with Section 2320.
E.Section 1806.1 is amended by adding the following sentence at the end
of the first paragraph:
Foundations shall be reinforced by a minimum of two #4 continuous
deformed reinforcing steel bars.
F.Appendix Chapter 31,Division III of the Uniform Building Code,1997
edition,is adopted with the following modification to Section 3116:
Patio covers,carports and storage rooms in RV parks and subdivisions
may be detached or attached to the buildings,manufactured housing or
recreational vehicles as accessories to Group 4:Group R Division 3:
or to a single dwelling unit in Group R Division 1 Occupancies.Patio
covers shall be used only for recreational,outdoor living purposes,
and not as habitable rooms.
G.Section 106.1 of the Uniform Building Code,1997 edition,is modified
as follows:
Recreational vehicles and their non -habitable accessory structures
when located in a recreational vehicle park which has entered into a
contract with the city for self -regulation.
H.Section 3103 of the Uniform Building Code,1997 edition,is modified as
follows:
Moved Buildings and Temporary Buildings.Buildings and structures moved
into or within the jurisdiction shall comply with the provisions of this
code for new buildings or structures.
Exceptions:Awnings or other structures which are accessory to park
models or recreational vehicles may be moved and reassembled to the
ADOPTED BY ORDINANCE NO.1101
PAGE 60F 38
standards in effect during initial construction,but in no case less
than 10 pounds per square feet design load.
I.Subject to the criteria set forth below,the manager or designee
thereof.may waive all or part of any building permit,development
and/or grading fees which are imposed on any person,currently in effect
or enacted in the future,for the construction of any structure in the
corporate limits of the city:
1.Incorporation of greater community access into the design and
construction of new schools:
2.Use of multi -purpose rooms such as cafeterias,libraries and
playing fields by the general public:and
3.Allowing the construction of extra rooms and facilities on school
sites where such construction is financed and owned by the city
for community use.
Sec.7-1-3 Building Code Standards
That certain publication entitled "Uniform Building Code,1997 Edition",
Volume 3,which was declared a public record by Resolution No.99-52,is
hereby adopted by reference as the "Building Code Standards of the City of
Apache Junction"and made a part of this chapter the same as though said
publication was specifically set forth in full herein.
Sec.7-1-4 Fire Code
That certain publication entitled "Uniform Fire Code,1997 Edition",
Volume I.which was declared a public record by Resolution No.99-52,is
hereby adopted by reference as the "Fire Code of the City of Apache
Junction"and made a part of this chapter the same as though said
publication was specifically set forth in full herein.
Sec.7-1-5 Fire Code Standards
That certain publication entitled "Uniform Fire Code Volume 2,1997
Edition",which was declared a public record by Resolution No.99-52,is
hereby adopted by reference as the "Fire Code Standards of the City of
ADOPTED BY ORDINANCE NO.1101
PAGE 7 OF 38
Apache Junction"and made a part of this chapter the same as though said
publication was specifically set forth in full herein.
Sec.7-1-6 Electrical Code
That certain publication entitled "National Electrical Code,1999 Edition",
which was declared a public record by Resolution 99-52.Is hereby adopted
by reference as the "Electrical Code of the City of Apache Junction"and
made a part of this chapter the same as though said publication was
specifically set forth in full herein.
Sec.7-1-7 Plumbing Code
That certain publication entitled "Uniform Plumbing Code,1994 Edition",
which was declared a public record by Resolution No.99-52,is hereby
adopted by reference as the "Plumbing Code of the City of Apache Junction"
and made a part of this chapter the same as though said publication was
specifically set forth in full herein.
Sec.7-1-8 Mechanical Code
That certain publication entitled 'Uniform Mechanical Code,1997 Edition",
including appendices A,B.C.D,which was declared a public record by
Resolution No.99-52,is hereby adopted by reference as the "Mechanical
Code of the City of Apache Junction"and made a part of this chapter the
same as though said publication was specifically set forth in full herein.
Sec.7-1-9 Dangerous Building Code
That certain publication entitled "Uniform Code for the Abatement of
Dangerous Buildings,1997 Edition",which was declared a public record by
Resolution No.99-52,is hereby adopted by reference as the "Dangerous
Building Code of the City of Apache Junction"and made a part of this
chapter the same as though said publication was specifically set forth in
full herein.
Sec.7-1-10 Excavation and Grading
1997 Uniform Building Code,Appendix Chapter 33,EXCAVATION AND GRADING,amended
to read as follows:
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SECTION 3304-PURPOSE
The purpose of this appendix is to safeguard life,limb,property and the
public welfare by regulating grading on private property within the
jurisdictional boundaries of the City of Apache Junction.
SECTION 3305-SCOPE
This appendix sets forth rules and regulations to control clearing,grubbing,
excavation,grading and earthwork construction,including fills and embankments:
establishes the administrative procedure for issuance of permits:and provides
for approval of plans and inspection of grading construction.The standards
listed below are recognized standards (see Sections 3503 and 3504).
1.Testing.
1.1.ASTM D 1557,Moisture -density Relations of Soils and Soil Aggregate
Mixtures
1.2.ASTM D 1556.In Place Density of Soils by the Sand Cone Method
1.3.ASTM D 2137,In Place Density of Soils by the Rubber Balloon
Method
1.4 ASTM D 2937,In place Density of Soils by the Drive Cylinder
Method
1.5 ASTM D 2922 and D 3017,In Place Moisture Contact and Density
of Soils by Nuclear Methods
SECTION 3306-PERMITS REQUIRED
3306.1 Permits Required.Except as specified in Section 3306.2 of this section,
no person shall do any clearing,grubbing.excavation,or grading without first
having obtained a grading permit from the Building Official or designee.
3306.2 Exempted Work.A grading permit is not required for the following:
1.When approved by the Building Official or designee,grading and/or excavation
that does not pose any danger to private or public property.
2.An excavation below finished grade for basements and footings of a building,
retaining wall or other structure authorized by valid building permit.This shall
not exempt any fill made with the material from such excavation or exempt any
excavation having an unsupported height greater than 5 feet (1524 mm)after the
completion of such structure.
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3.Cemetery graves.
4.Refuse disposal sites controlled by other regulations.
5.Excavations for wells or tunnels or utilities.
6.Mining,quarrying,excavating,processing or stockpiling of rock,sand,
gravel,aggregate or clay where established and provided for by law,provided
such operations do not affect the lateral support or increase the stresses in or
pressure upon any adjacent contiguous property.
7.Exploratory excavations under the direction of soil engineers or engineering
geologists.
8.An excavation that:(1)is less than 2 feet (610 mm)in depth and less than
50 cubic yards in volume.(2)or not create a cut slope greater than 5 feet (1524
mm)in height and steeper than 1 unit vertical in 1 units horizontal (66.7 %
slope).(3)or does not obstruct a drainage course.
9.A fill less than 1 foot (305 mm)in depth and placed on natural terrain with
a slope flatter than 1 unit vertical in 5 units horizontal (20%slope),or less
than 3 feet (914 mm)in depth,not intended to support structures,that does not
exceed 50 cubic yards (38.3 m3)on any one lot and does not obstruct a drainage
course.
Exemption from the permit requirements of this chapter shall not be deemed to
grant authorization for any work to be done in any manner in violation of the
provisions of this chapter or any other laws or ordinances of the City of Apache
Junction,Arizona.
SECTION 3307-HAZARDS
Whenever the Building Official or designee determines that any existing
excavation or embankment or fill on private property has become a hazard to
life and limb,or endangers property,or adversely affects the safety,use
or stability of a public way or drainage channel,the owner of the property
upon which the excavation or fill is located,or other person or agent in
control of said property,upon receipt of notice in writing from the
Building Official or designee,shall within the period specified therein
repair or eliminate such excavation or embankment to eliminate the hazard
and to be in conformance with the requirements of this code.
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SECTION 3308-DEFINITIONS
For the purpose of this appendix,the definitions listed hereunder shall be
construed as specified in this section.
APPROVAL shall mean that the proposed work or completed work conforms to this
chapter in the opinion of the Building Official or designee.
AS -GRADED is the extent of surface conditions on completion of grading.
BEDROCK is in -place solid rock.
BENCH is a relatively level step excavated into earth material on which fill is
to be placed.
BORROW is earth material acquired from an off -site location for use in grading on
a site.
BUILDING OFFICIAL OR DESIGNEE is the officer or other designated authority
charged with the administration and enforcement of this code,or the Building
Official's duly authorized representative.
CIVIL ENGINEER is a professional engineer registered in the state to practice in
the field of civil works.
CIVIL ENGINEERING is the application of the knowledge of the forces of nature,
principles of mechanics and the properties of materials to the evaluation,design
and construction of civil works.
CLEARING AND GRUBBING is the cutting down of trees:bushes,cactus and the
digging and removal of their roots and stumps.
COMPACTION is the densification of a fill by mechanical means.
EARTH MATERIAL is any rock,natural soil or fill any combination thereof.
ENGINEERING GEOLOGIST is a geologist experienced and knowledgeable in engineering
geology.
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ENGINEERING GEOLOGY is the application of geologic knowledge and principles in
the investigation and evaluation of naturally occurring rock and soil for use in
the design of civil works.
EROSION is the wearing away of the ground surface as a result of the movement of
wind,water or ice.
EXCAVATION is the mechanical removal of earth material.
FILL is a deposit of earth material placed by artificial means.
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER.See "Soils Engineer."
GRADE is the vertical location of the ground surface.Existing Grade is the
grade prior to grading.Finish Grade is the final grade of the site that
conforms to the approved plan.Rough Grade is the stage at which the grade
approximately conforms to the approved plan.
GRADING is any excavating or filling or combination thereof.
KEY is a designed compacted fill placed in a trench excavated in earth material
beneath the toe of a proposed fill slope.
PROFESSIONAL INSPECTION is the inspection required by this code to be performed
by the civil engineer,soils engineer or engineering geologist.Such inspections
include that performed by persons supervised by such engineers or geologists and
shall be sufficient to form an opinion relating to the conduct of the work.
SITE is any lot or parcel of land or contiguous combination thereof,under the
same ownership,where grading is performed or permitted.
SLOPE is an inclined ground surface the inclination of which is expressed as a
ratio of horizontal distance to vertical distance.
SOIL is naturally occurring superficial deposits overlying bedrock.
SOILS ENGINEER (GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER)is an engineer experienced and
knowledgeable in the practice of soils engineering (geotechnical)engineering.
SOIL ENGINEERING (GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING)is the application of the principles
of soils mechanics in the investigation,evaluation and design of civil works
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involving the use of earth materials and the inspection or testing of the
construction thereof.
TERRACE is a relatively level step constructed in the face of a grade,with a
sloped surface for drainage and maintenance purposes.
SECTION 3309-GRADING PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
3309.1 Permits Required.Except as exempted in Section 3306 of this code,no
person shall do any grading,clearing and grubbing without first obtaining a
grading permit from the Building Official or designee.A separate permit shall
be obtained for each site,and may cover both excavations and fills.
Grading permits must be part of site development where a building permit
application is filed.
3309.2 Application.To obtain a permit,the applicant shall first file an
application therefor in writing on a form furnished by the enforcement agency for
that purpose (1)The application shall state the estimated quantities of work
involved.(2)Identify and describe the work to be covered by the permit for
which application is made.(3)Describe the land on which the proposed work is to
be done by legal description,street address or similar description that will
readily identify and definitely locate the proposed building or work.(4)Be
accompanied by plans,diagrams,computations and specifications and other data as
required in section and required by the Building Official.(5)Be signed by the
applicant,or the applicants authorized agent.
3309.3 Grading Designation.Grading in excess of 1.000 cubic yards (3825 m 3 )
shall be performed in accordance with approved grading plan prepared by a civil
engineer,and shall be designated as "engineered grading."Grading involving less
than 1,000 cubic yards (3825 m3)shall be designated "regular grading"unless the
permittee chooses to have the grading performed as engineered grading,or the
building official determines that special conditions or unusual hazards exist,in
which case grading shall conform to the requirements for engineered grading.
3309.4 Engineered Grading Requirements.Applications for a grading permit shall
be accompanied by two sets of plans and specifications,and supporting data
consisting of a soils engineering report,drainage report,and engineering
geology report.The plans and specifications shall be prepared and signed by and
individual licensed by the state to prepare such plans or specifications when
required by the Building Official or designee.
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Specifications shall contain information covering construction and material
requirements.
Plans shall be drawn to scale upon substantial paper and shall be of
sufficient clarity to indicate the nature and extent of the work proposed
and show in detail that they will conform to provisions of this code and
all relevant laws,ordinances,rules and regulations.The first sheet of
each set of plans shall give location of the work,the name and address of
the owner,and the person by whom they were prepared.
The Plans shall include the following information:
1.General vicinity of the proposed site.
2.Property limits and accurate contours of existing ground and details of
terrain and area drainage.
3.Limiting dimensions,elevations or finish contours to be achieved by the
grading,and proposed drainage channels and related construction.
4.Detailed plans of all surface and subsurface drainage devices,walls,
cribbing,dams and other protective devices to be constructed with,or as a part
of,the proposed work,together with a map showing the drainage area and the
estimated runoff of the area served by any drainage.
5.Location of any buildings or structures on the property where the work is
to be performed and the location of any buildings or structures on land of
adjacent owners that are within 15 feet (4572mm)of the property or that may be
affected by the proposed grading operations.
6.Recommendations included in the soils engineering report and the
engineering geology report shall be incorporated in the grading plans or
specifications.When approved by the Building Official or designee,specific
recommendations contained in the soils engineering report and the engineering
geology report,which are applicable to grading.may be included by reference.
7.The dates of the soils engineering and engineering geology reports together
with the names,addresses and phone numbers of the firms or individuals who
prepared the reports.
3309.5 Soils Engineering Report.The soils engineering report required by
Section 3309.4 shall include data regarding the nature,distribution and strength
of existing soils,conclusions and recommendations for grading procedures and
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design criteria for corrective measures,including buttress fills,when
necessary.and opinion on adequacy for the intended use of sites to be developed
by the proposed grading as affected by soils engineering factors,including the
stability of slopes.
3309.6 Engineering Geology Report.The engineering geology report required by
Section 3309.4 shall include an adequate description of the geology of the site,
conclusions and recommendations regarding the effect of geologic conditions on
the proposed development,and opinion on the adequacy for the intended use of
sites to be developed by the proposed grading,as affected by geologic factors.
Drainage Report.Engineered grading submittals must include a drainage report to
demonstrate,at a minimum,that the required retention volume is provided and
that off -site drainage flows are adequately conveyed through the site and sagely
discharged downstream.(See the City of Apache Junction Engineering Guidelines
for retention and drainage requirements).
NOTE:A more detailed drainage report may be required to address on -site drainage
as part of the improvement plan submittal process.
3309.8 Regular Grading Requirements.Each application for a grading permit shall
be accompanied by a plan in sufficient clarity to indicate the nature and extent
of the work.The plans shall give the location of the work,the name of the
owner and the name of the person who prepared the plan.The plan shall include
the following information:
1.General vicinity of the proposed site.
2.Limiting dimensions and depth of cut and fill.
3.Location of any buildings or structures where work is to be performed,
and the location of any buildings or structures within 40 feet of the
proposed grading.
4.Location and size of any (wash or washes).
3309.9 Protection of utilities.The developer shall be responsible for the
prevention of damage to any public utilities or services.
3309.10 Protection of adjacent property.The person doing or causing grading is
responsible for the prevention of damage to adjacent property.No person shall
excavate on land sufficiently close to the property line to endanger any
adjoining public street,sidewalk,alley or other public or private property,
without supporting and protecting such property from any damage that might
result.
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3309.11 Tracking of dirt onto public streets.The developer shall provide for the
adequate cleaning of equipment to prevent the tracking of dirt and debris into or
onto the public right -of way.
3309.12 Revegetation.The loss of trees,shrubs,cacti,ground cover,and
topsoil shall be minimized on any and all grading projects.In addition to
mechanical methods of erosion control,graded areas shall be protected to the
extent practical from damage by erosion by planting trees,shrubs,ground cover
or an approved revegetation seed mix approved by the City of Apache Junction
Parks and Recreation Department.Such plantings shall provide for rapid,short-
term coverage of the slopes as well as long-term permanent coverage.A plan by a
licensed landscape architect may be required.
3309.13 Off -site Drainage flows.I t shall be a violation of this Code for any
person to block or hinder the flow of existing flows that enter a site.The
engineered and regular grading submittals shall both demonstrate that adequate
conveyance is provided for all such flows.The Building Official or designee may
require detailed and hydrologic and or hydraulic calculations to demonstrate
compliance with the requirement.
3309.14 Wildlife Habitat.The dislocation of wildlife shall be minimized on any
and all grading and excavation projects.Areas to be graded or excavated shall
first be inventoried to determine potential impact on wildlife and provide
mitigation measures in accordance with the requirements of the City of Apache
Junction.
3309.15 Issuance.The provisions of Section 106.4 are applicable to grading
permits.The Building Official or designee may require that grading operations
and project designs be modified i f delays occur which incur weather -generated
problems not considered at the time the permit was issued.
The Building Official or designee may require professional inspection and testing
by the soils engineer.When the Building Official has cause to believe that
geologic factors may be involved,the grading will be required to conform to
engineered grading.
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hot be absent from board's regular meetings for more than three consecutive
times without a reasonable excuse.After the absence of three consecutive
meetings,the remaining members of the board shall vote to retain or
recommend to the council that the absentee member be relieved of his duties
on the board.
Sec.7-3-8 Duties
A.The board shall hear appeals regarding interpretation of the
construction codes identified in this chapter.Such decisions shall be
binding on the Building Official.
B.The board may be asked to make recommendations regarding changes to the
construction codes,adoption of new codes or procedures necessary to
enforce the construction codes.
C.The board shall hear appeals in accordance with the provisions of the
Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings.
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Article 7-4 REQUIREMENTS FOR SWIMMING POOL ENCLOSURES
7-4-1 Enclosures Required
7-4-2 Exceptions
7-4-3 Assignment of Responsibility;Limitations on Removal
7-4-4 Barrier Details
7-4-5 Gate Requirements
7-4-6 Door Requirements
7-4-7 Window Requirements
7-4-8 Safety Covers
Section 7-4-1 Enclosures Required
A.Every swimming pool shall be completely enclosed by a permanent fence.
wall or barrier intended to restrict access to the swimming pool from
public property,from adjacent private property and directly from all
dwelling units or guest rooms located on the same premises as the
swimming pool.For purposes of this section.the term "swimming pool'
means any structure intended for swimming,diving or recreational
bathing which contains water eighteen inches or more in depth at any
point,including temporary.portable or permanent swimming pools,hot
tubs or spas,whether located indoors,outdoors,in -ground,on grade or
above grade.
B.The swimming pool enclosure and barrier detail requirements of this
section apply to all new swimming pools installed on or after February
14,1991 and to all additions,alterations,repairs or replacements
made to existing swimming pool enclosures.All swimming pools
installed prior to February 14,1991 shall be completely enclosed as
required in this section on or before February 14,1992.
Sec.7-4-2 Exceptions
A.Existing swimming pools located on single family residential property on
or before February 14,1991 need not be retroactively fitted with a
barrier between the dwelling and the pool provided all occupants of the
dwelling are at least six years of age or older.All other portions of
the swimming pool enclosure shall be installed and maintained as
required in this section.
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1.This exception does not eliminate an owner's responsibility for
providing a temporary barrier or otherwise physically restricting
visiting children's direct access from the dwelling to the swimming
pool.
2.This exception shall expire and the required permanent barrier shall
be retroactively installed between the dwelling and the swimming
pool whenever one or more children under six years of age become
occupants of the property.
B.Above ground swimming pools which have non -climbable sides not less than
forty-eight inches high above the adjacent ground level may be located
on single family residential property without requiring a fence or
barrier between the pool and the dwelling provided any steps or ladder
are either removable without the use of tools,or are designed to be
secured in an inaccessible position with a lock or latch located not
less than fifty-four inches above the adjacent ground level.
Sec.7-4-3 Assignment of Responsibility-.Limitations on Removal
I t shall be the responsibility of the property owner and any other person
in responsible charge of a swimming pool to ensure that the required
swimming pool enclosure including all gates,doors,locks,latches and
other portions of the barrier are maintained safe and in good working order
at all times.No person shall alter or remove any portion of a swimming
pool enclosure except to repair,reconstruct or replace the enclosure in
compliance with the provisions of this article.
Sec.7-4-4 Barrier Details
A.Swimming pool barriers shall be a fence,a wall,a building wall or a
combination thereof which completely surrounds the swimming pool.The
pool side of the barrier shall be not less than twenty inches from the
water's edge.The top of the barrier,including all gates and doors
therein,shall be not less than five feet above the floor or underlying
ground,measured on the exterior side of the enclosure.
B.Exception:Barrier fences or walls not less than four feet in height
which existed on or before February 14.1991 may be used for that
portion of the required swimming pool enclosure which separates a
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swimming pool from dwellings located on the same premises as the pool,
provided such barrier is kept in repair and is otherwise maintained in
compliance with all other provisions of this section.
C.There shall be no openings,holes or gaps in a swimming pool barrier
large enough for a sphere four inches in diameter to pass through.A
barrier fence or wall shall have no handholds,footholds or horizontal
members accessible from the exterior side of the enclosure.Horizontal
members of fences shall be spaced no less than forty-five inches apart
measured vertically or shall be placed on the pool side of a fence which
has no opening greater than one and three quarter inches (1 3/4")
measured horizontally.Wire mesh or chain link fences shall have a
maximum mesh size of one and three quarter inches (1 3/4")measured
horizontally.
Sec.7-4-5 Gate Requirements
A.All gates in a swimming pool barrier shall be equipped to accommodate a
locking device.All pedestrian access gates shall be self -closing and
self -latching.All pedestrian access gates installed after February
14,1991 shall open outwards away from the pool.Gates other than
pedestrian access gates need not be self -closing or self -latching when
they are kept secured by a padlock or similar locking device.
B.Gate latches shall be located not less than fifty-four inches above the
underlying ground or shall otherwise be made inaccessible from the
outside to small children.
Sec.7-4-6 Door Requirements
All doors leading from a dwelling unit or guest room directly into a
swimming pool enclosure shall be self -closing and self -latching and shall
be equipped with a locking device.When a simple latch is used,the
release mechanism for the latch,or a secondary locking device,shall be
located not less than fifty-four inches above the floor.A locking -latch
which uses a key,electronic opener or integral combination lock may be
located at any height on the door.Sliding doors shall not form part of a
required barrier unless the self -closing and self -latching mechanism is
specifically approved by the building official for this purpose.
Sec.7-4-7 Window Requirements
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Emergency escape or rescue windows from sleeping rooms which face within a
swimming pool enclosure shall be equipped with a latching device located
not less than fifty-four inches above the floor.All other openable
dwelling unit or guest room windows facing within a swimming pool enclosure
shall be equipped with a screwed in place wire mesh screen,a keyed -lock
that prevents opening the window more than four inches or a latching device
located not less than fifty-four inches above the floor.
Sec.7-4-8 Safety Covers
A safety cover which complies with ASTM ES -13-89 shall be deemed to meet all
barrier requirements of this article for any spa or hot tub which is not more
than eight feet width at any point.A key -operated,motorized safety cover
which complies with ASTM ES -13-89 may be used to meet the requirements of this
article for a barrier between a single family dwelling and a swimming pool
accessory to that dwelling provided all other portions of the swimming pool
enclosure are installed and maintained as required herein.The key pool cover
switch shall be located not less than fifty-four inches above the floor
adjacent ground level and where the entire pool can be visually inspected
during cooperation.
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Article 7-5 BUILDING SECURITY STANDARDS
7-5-1 Purpose
7-5-2 Scope
7-5-3 Limitations
7-5-4 Alternate Security Provisions
7-5-5 Exterior Swinging Doors
7-5-6 Exterior Sliding Doors
7-5-7 Windows
7-5-8 Garage Doors
7-5-9 Attic Access Doors
Section 7-5-1 Purpose
The purpose of this article is to establish minimum standards to make dwelling
units resistant to unlawful entry.
Sec.7-5-2 Scope
The provisions of this article shall apply to openings into dwelling units
within Group Division 1 Occupancies and Group R.Division 3 Occupancies and
to openings between attached garages and dwelling units.Door openings into
attached garages shall be in accordance with the provisions of this article.
Sec.7-5-3 Limitations
The requirements of this article are not intended to prevent egress,and no
security device shall be installed in 9 manner which would prevent proper
egress through doors and windows as specified in Chapters 3 and 10 of the
Uniform Building Code.
Sec.7-5-4 Alternate Security Provisions
The provisions of this article are not intended to prevent the use of any
device,hardware or method of construction not specifically prescribed in
this article,when such alternates provide equivalent security and are
approved by the Building Official.
Sec.7-5-5 Exterior Swinging Doors
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A.All main or front entry doors shall be arranged so that the occupant has
a view of the area immediately outside the door without opening the
door.Such view may be provided by a door viewer having a field of view
of not less than 180 degrees or through windows.
B.Swinging doors shall conform to one of the following types of
construction:
1.Wood flush -type door one and three quarters inches thick minimum.
2.Wood panel -type door one and three quarters inches thick minimum
with all panels fabricated from material not less than three -eighths
inch in thickness:provided all shaped portions of the panels are
not less than one -quarter inch thick.
3.Ferrous metal doors of solid or hollow core construction with
surfaces not less than 24 gauge in thickness.
4.Other metal doors with surfaces not less than the equivalent of 16
gauge sheet metal
(0.06 inch)in thickness.
5.Glass insert doors shall be metal skinned or solid core in the non-
glazed portion.
C.A swinging door,the active leaf of a pair of doors and the bottom leaf
of a Dutch door shall be equipped with a deadbolt lock.Such locks
shall:
1 . Have a minimum one inch bolt throw and embed a minimum five -eighths
inch into the holding device receiving the projected bolt throw:and
2.Have a wrench resistant collar:and
3.Have fasteners which thread into the cylinder body:and
4.Be able to be opened from the inside without any special knowledge
or the use of a key.
D.The inactive leaf of a pair of doors and the upper leaf of Dutch doors
shall have deadbolts at top and bottom which embed a minimum one-half
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inch into the device receiving the projected bolt when not prohibited by
Chapter 10 of the Uniform Building Code.
E.The strike plate receiving projection deadbolts in wood construction
shall be fastened to the jambs with not less than two No.8 by two inch
wood screws,or when attached to metal jambs,shall be attached with
not less than two No.8 machine screws.In wood frame construction,an
open space between trimmers and wood doorjambs shall be shimmed solid
not less than six inches above and below the strike plate.
F.When hinges are exposed to the exterior,at least one of three required
hinges shall be equipped with non -removable hinge pins or a mechanical
interlock to preclude removal of the door from the exterior by removing
the hinge pins.In wood construction,an open space between trimmers
and wood door jambs shall be shimmed solid extending not less than six
inches above and below the hinge.
Sec.7-5-6 Exterior Sliding Doors
All exterior sliding doors shall be so equipped to prohibit the raising,
sliding or removal of the sliding section from the track while in the
closed and locked position.The stationary section shall not be removable
from the outside.Sliding doors shall be provided with an auxiliary or
additional locking device not reachable from the exterior and able to be
opened from the inside without the use of a key or special knowledge.
Sec.7-5-7 Windows
Exterior windows shall be constructed and installed to prohibit raising.
sliding or removal of the sliding section while in the closed and locked
position.A passive window panel shall have weather strip molding or
glazing which is not easily removed from the outside to prevent removal of
the window glass.An auxiliary lock shall be installed on all sliding
windows to allow the window to be locked in a partially open,ventilating
position.Any locking device used on windows in a sleeping room shall be
able to be opened from the inside without the use of a key or special
knowledge.
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Sec.7-5-8 Garage Doors
All garage doors not equipped with a power operated mechanism shall be
equipped with at least two locking devices of the following types:
A.Throw bolt or flush bolt.
B.Cylinder type lock.
C.Padlock and hasp.
All garage doors shall be capable of being unlocked and opened from inside
the garage without the use of electrical power.
Sec.7-5-9 Attic Access Doors
Access doors to attic spaces shall be located in the interior of the
dwelling unit or within a secured room or garage.
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