HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD1420ORDINANCE NO. 1420
AN ORDINANCE OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF APACHE JUNCTION, ARIZONA, RELATING TO THE TAX CODE OF
THE CITY OF APACHE JUNCTION; ADOPTING A NEW ARTICLE VI
USE TAX AS SET FORTH IN THE MODEL CITY TAX CODE;
DESIGNATING AN EFFECTIVE DATE; PROVIDING FOR PENALTIES,
REPEALING ANY CONFLICTING PROVISIONS;PROVIDING FOR
SEVERABILITY; AND PROVIDING FOR NOTICE.
WHEREAS, Arizona Revised Statutes § 9-240(B)(26) conveys upon
the Mayor and City Council the power to levy taxes including a use
tax; and
WHEREAS,the Model City Tax Code as set forth in State law
provides for adoption of a use tax for Arizona municipal
governments; and
WHEREAS, in adopting the City Tax Code for the City of Apache
Junction in August 1987, the then Mayor and Council did so without
including Article VI Use Tax;and
WHEREAS, of the 91 Arizona cities and towns, only 15 have not
implemented a use tax; and
WHEREAS,the City of Apache Junction experiences sales
leakage to the adjacent unincorporated areas of Pinal County and
Maricopa County; and
WHEREAS,implementation of a use tax would be a critical
economic development tool for the City of Apache Junction as it
would remove the incentive to shop outside of the City for large
ticket items in order to avoid paying city sales tax; and
WHEREAS,implementation of a use tax would equalize the
playing field and afford local businesses a more competitive
position in the market place; and
WHEREAS,the Mayor and City Council have determined that
implementation of a two and five tenths percent (2.5%) use tax is
necessary to sustain the quality of life for community residents
and enhance the public health, safety and welfare; and
WHEREAS, at their regular meetings of September 1, 2015 and
September 15,2015 a majority of the Mayor and City Council
ORDINANCE NO. 1420
PAGE 1 OF 13
directed staff to prepare an ordinance for implementing a two and
five tenths percent (2.5%)use tax in compliance with State law
and the Model City Tax Code; and
WHEREAS, implementation of a use tax is affected by amending
the Tax Code of the City of Apache Junction,and by appropriate
notification to city taxpayers and to the Arizona Department of
Revenue and the Municipal Tax Code Commission; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Arizona Revised Statutes § 9-499.15, the
City provided sixty-day written notice of the proposed adoption of
a use tax on the City's website (www.ajcity.net)before the date
of the public hearing when this ordinance is to be considered; and
WHEREAS,on September 15,2015,the mayor and council
unanimously directed staff prepare a final proposed Ordinance No.
1420 based on the draft dated September 14, 2015 and include any
changes deemed necessary by the city attorney and possible
beginning of the collection of city sales tax and use tax by the
Arizona Department of Revenue; and
WHEREAS, on Thursday, November 5, 2015, •city staff received
correspondence from the League of Arizona Cities and Towns which
was based on an opinion from the Arizona Department of Revenue
that the city use tax under Tax Code of the City of Apache Junction,
Arizona, Section 610 must match the terms provided for a similar
transaction subject to the retail tax imposed under Tax Code of
the City of Apache Junction, Arizona,Section 460 and that the
tiered city use tax rate under Tax Code of the City of Apache
Junction, Arizona, Section 610(e) must have the same terms as the
related retail rate under Tax Code of the City of Apache Junction,
Arizona, subsection 460(d).
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL
OF APACHE JUNCTION, ARIZONA, AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION I IN GENERAL
That the Tax Code of the City of Apache Junction,Arizona is
amended by adding a new Article VI Use Tax to read as follows:
Article VI - Use Tax
Sec. 8A-600. Use tax:definitions.
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For the purposes of this Article only, the following definitions
shall apply, in addition to the definitions provided in Article I:
"Acquire (for Storage or Use)"means purchase,rent,lease or
license for storage or use.
"Retailer"also means any person selling, renting, licensing for
use,or leasing tangible personal property under circumstances
which would render such transactions subject to the taxes imposed
in Article IV, if such transactions have occurred within this City.
"Storage (within the City)"means the keeping or retaining of
tangible personal property at a place within the City for any
purpose, except for those items acquired specifically and solely
for the purpose of sale, rental, lease, or license for use in the
regular course of business or for the purpose of subsequent use
solely outside the City.
"Use (of Tangible Personal Property)"means consumption or
exercise of any other right or power over tangible personal
property incident to the ownership thereof except the holding for
the sale, rental, lease, or license for use of such property in
the regular course of business.
Sec. 8A-610.Use tax:imposition of tax; presumption.
(a)There is hereby levied and imposed,subject to all other
provisions of this Chapter, an excise tax on the storage or
use in the City of tangible personal property, for the purpose
of raising revenue to be used in defraying the necessary
expenses of the City, such taxes, to be collected by the Tax
Collector.
(b)The tax rate shall be at an amount equal to two and four
tenths percent (2.4%) of the:
(1)cost of tangible personal property acquired from a
retailer,upon every person storing or using such
property in this City.
(2)gross income from the business activity upon every
person meeting the requirements of subsection 8A -620(b)
or (c)who is engaged or continuing in the business
activity of sales,rentals,leases,or licenses of
tangible personal property to persons within the City
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for storage or use within the City, to the extent that
tax has been collected upon such transaction.
(3)cost of the tangible personal property provided under
the conditions of a warranty, maintenance, or service
contract.
(4)cost of complimentary items provided to patrons without
itemized charge by a restaurant,hotel,or other
business.
(5)cost of food consumed by the owner or by employees or
agents -of the owner of a restaurant or bar subject to
the provisions of Section 8A-455 of this Chapter.
(c)It shall be presumed that all tangible personal property
acquired by any person who at the time of such acquisition
resides in the City is acquired for storage or use in the
City, until the contrary is established by the taxpayer.
(d)For the purposes of this Article,the acquisition of the
following shall not be deemed to be the purchase,rental,
lease, or license of tangible personal property for storage
or use within the City:
(1)stocks, bonds, options, or other similar materials.
(2)lottery tickets or shares sold pursuant to Article 1,
Chapter 5, Title 5, Arizona Revised Statutes.
(3)Platinum, bullion, or monetized bullion, except minted
or manufactured coins transferred or acquired primarily
for their numismatic value as prescribed by Regulation.
(e)Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) above, when
the dollar amount subject to the tax for any single item of
tangible personal property exceeds two thousand dollars
($2,000),the two and four tenths percent (2.4%)tax rate
shall apply to the first two thousand dollars ($2,000).Above
two thousand dollars ($2,000), the measure of tax shall be at
the rate of one and four tenths percent (1.4%).
(f)(Reserved)
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Sec. 8A-620, Use tax:liability for tax
The following persons shall be deemed liable for the tax imposed
by this Article; and such liability shall not be extinguished until
the tax has been paid to this City, except that a receipt from a
retailer separately charging the tax imposed by this Chapter is
sufficient to relieve the person acquiring such property from
further liability for the tax to which the receipt refers:
(a)Any person who acquires tangible personal property from a
retailer, whether or not such retailer is located in this City,
when such person stores or uses said property within the City.
(b) Any retailer not located within the City, selling, renting,
leasing, or licensing tangible personal property for storage
or use of such property within the City, may obtain a License
from the Tax Collector and collect the Use Tax on such
transactions.Such retailer shall be liable for the Use Tax
to the extent such Use Tax is collected from the customers.
(c) Every agent within the City of any retailer not maintaining
an office or place of business in this City, when such person
sells, rents, leases, or licenses tangible personal property.
for storage or use in this City shall, at the time of such
transaction, collect and be liable for the tax imposed by this
Article upon the storage or use of the property so transferred,
unless such retailer or agent is liable for an equivalent
excise tax upon the transaction.
(d)Any person who acquires tangible personal property from a
retailer located in the City and such person claims to be
exempt from the City Privilege or Use tax at the time of the
transaction and upon which no City Privilege Tax was charged
or paid, when such claim is not sustainable.
(e) Every person storing or using tangible personal property
under the conditions of a warranty, maintenance, or service
contract.
Sec. 8A-630.Use tax:recordkeeping requirements.
All deductions, exclusions, exemptions, and credits provided in
this Article are conditional upon adequate proof of documentation
as required by Article III or elsewhere in this Chapter.
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Sec. 8A-640.Use tax:credit for equivalent excise taxes paid
another jurisdiction.
In the event that an equivalent excise tax has been levied and
paid upon tangible personal property which is acquired to be stored
or used within this City, full credit for any and all such taxes
so paid shall be allowed by the Tax Collector but only to the
extent Use Tax is imposed upon that transaction by this Article.
Sec.8A-650.Use tax:.exclusion when acquisition subject to Use
Tax is taxed or taxable elsewhere in this Chapter; limitation.
The tax levied by this Article does not apply to the storage or
use in this City of tangible personal property acquired in this
City, the gross income from the sale, rental, lease, or license of
which were included in the measure of the tax imposed by Article
IV of this Chapter; provided, however,that any person who has
acquired tangible personal property from a vendor in this City
without paying the City Privilege Tax because of a representation
to the vendor that the property was not subject to such tax, when
such claim is not sustainable, may not claim the exclusion from
such Use Tax provided by this Section.
Sec. 8A-660. Use tax: exemptions.
The storage or use in this City of the following tangible personal
property is exempt from the Use Tax imposed by this Article:
(a)tangible personal property brought into the City by an
individual who was not a resident of the City at the time the
property was acquired for his own use, if the first actual
use of such property was outside •the City,unless such
property is used in conducting a business in this City.
(b)tangible personal property, the value of which does not exceed
the amount of one thousand dollars ($1,000) per item, acquired
by an individual outside the limits of the City for his
personal use and enjoyment.
(c)charges for delivery,installation,or other customer
services, as prescribed by Regulation.
(d)charges for repair services, as prescribed by Regulation.
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(e)separately itemized charges for warranty, maintenance,and
service contracts.
(f)prosthetics.
(g)income -producing capital equipment.
(h)rental equipment and rental supplies.
(i)mining and metallurgical supplies.
(j)motor vehicle fuel and use fuel which are used upon the
highways of this State and upon which a tax has been imposed
under the provisions of Article I or II, Chapter 16,Title
28 Arizona Revised Statutes.
(k)tangible personal property purchased by a construction
contractor, but not an owner -builder, when such person holds
a valid Privilege License for engaging or continuing in the
business of construction contracting, and where the property
acquired is incorporated into any structure or improvement to
real property in fulfillment of a construction contract.
(1)sales of motor vehicles to nonresidents of this State for
use outside this State if the vendor ships or delivers the
motor vehicle to a destination outside this State.
(m)tangible personal property which directly enters into and
becomes an ingredient or component part of a product sold in
the regular course of the business of job printing,
manufacturing,or publication of newspapers,magazines or
other periodicals.Tangible personal property which is
consumed or used up in a manufacturing,job printing,
publishing, or production process is not an ingredient nor
component part of a product.
(n)rental,leasing,or licensing for use of film,tape,or
slides by a theater or other person taxed under Section 8A-
410,or by a radio station,television station,or
subscription television system.
(o)food served to patrons for a consideration by any person
engaged in a business properly licensed and taxed under
Section 8A-455,but not food consumed by owners, agents, or
employees of such business.
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(p)tangible personal property acquired by a qualifying
hospital, qualifying community health center or a qualifying
health care organization, except when the property is in fact
used in activities resulting in gross income from unrelated
business income as that term is defined in 26 U.S.C. Section
512.
(q)(Reserved)
(r)(Reserved)
(1)(Reserved)
(2)(Reserved)
(3)(Reserved)
(4)(Reserved)
(s)groundwater measuring devices required by A.R.S. Section 45-
604.
(t)(Reserved)
(u)aircraft acquired for use outside the State, as prescribed
by Regulation.
(v)sales of food products by producers as provided for by
A.R.S. Section 3-561, 3-562 and 3-563.
(w)(Reserved)
(x)food and drink provided by a person who is engaged in
business that is classified under the restaurant
classification without monetary charge to its employees for
their own consumption on the premises during such employees'
hours of employment.
(y)(Reserved)
(z)(Reserved)
(aa) tangible personal property used in remediation contracting
as defined in Section 8A-100 and Regulation 8A-100.5.
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(bb) materials that are purchased by or for publicly funded
libraries including school district libraries, charter school
libraries,community college libraries,state university
libraries or federal, state, county or municipal libraries
for use by the public as follows:
(1) printed or photographic materials.
(2) electronic or digital media materials.
(cc) food,beverages,condiments and accessories used for
serving food and beverages by a commercial airline, as defined
in A.R.S. Section 42-5061(A)(49), that serves the food and
beverages to its passengers, without additional charge, for
consumption in flight.For the purposes of this subsection,
"accessories" means paper plates, plastic eating utensils,
napkins, paper cups, drinking straws, paper sacks or other
disposable containers, or other items which facilitate the
consumption of the food.
(dd) wireless telecommunication equipment that is held for sale
or transfer to a customer as an inducement to enter into or
continue a contract for telecommunication services that are
taxable under Section 8A-470.
(ee)(Reserved)
(ff) alternative fuel as defined in A.R.S.Section 1-215 by a
used oil fuel burner who has received a Department of
Environmental Quality permit to burn used oil or used oil
fuel under A.R.S. Section 49-426 or Section 49-480.
(gg) food, beverages, condiments and accessories purchased by or
for a public educational entity,pursuant to any of the
provisions of Title 15,Arizona Revised Statutes, including
a regularly organized private or parochial school that offers
an educational program for grade twelve or under which may be
attended in substitution for a public school pursuant to
A.R.S. 15-802; to the extent such items are to be prepared or
served to individuals for consumption on the premises of a
public educational entity during school hours.For the
purposes of this subsection,"accessories"means paper
plates,plastic eating utensils,napkins,paper cups,
drinking straws, paper sacks or other disposable containers,
or other items which facilitate the consumption of the food.
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(hh) personal hygiene items purchased by a person engaged in the
business of and subject to tax under Section 8A-444 of this
code if the tangible personal property is furnished without
additional charge to and intended to be consumed by the person
during his occupancy.
(ii) the diversion of gas from a pipeline by a person engaged in
the business of operating a natural or artificial gas
pipeline,for the sole purpose of fueling compressor
equipment to pressurize the pipeline, is not a sale of the
gas to the operator of the pipeline.
(ii)food, beverages, condiments and accessories purchased by or
for a nonprofit charitable organization that has qualified as
an exempt organization under 26 U.S.C. Section 501(c)(3)and
regularly serves meals to the needy and indigent on a
continuing basis at no cost.For the purposes of this
subsection, "accessories" means paper plates, plastic eating
utensils, napkins, paper cups, drinking straws, paper sacks
or other disposable containers,or other items which
facilitate the consumption of the food.
(kk)sales of motor vehicles that use alternative fuel if such
vehicle was manufactured as a diesel fuel vehicle and
converted to operate on alternative fuel and sales of
equipment that is installed in a conventional diesel fuel
motor vehicle to convert the vehicle to operate on an
alternative fuel, as defined in A.R.S. Section 1-215.
(11) the storage, use or consumption of tangible personal property
in the city or town by a school district or charter school.
(mm) renewable energy credits or any other unit created to track
energy derived from renewable energy resources.For the
purposes of this paragraph, "renewable energy credit" means
a unit created administratively by the corporation commission
or governing body of a public power utility to track kilowatt
hours of electricity derived from a renewable energy resource
or the kilowatt hour equivalent of conventional energy
resources displaced by distributed renewable energy
resources.
(nn) magazines or other periodicals or other publications by this
state to encourage tourist travel.
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(oo) paper machine clothing,such as forming fabrics and dryer
felts,sold to a paper manufacturer and directly used or
consumed in paper manufacturing.
(pp)overhead materials or other tangible personal property that
is used in performing a contract between the United States
government and a manufacturer,modifier,assembler or
repairer, including property used in performing a subcontract
with a government contractor who is a manufacturer, modifier,
assembler,or repairer,to which title passes to the
government under the terms of the contract or subcontract.
(qq) coal,petroleum,coke,natural gas,virgin fuel oil and
electricity sold to a qualified environmental technology
manufacturer,producer or processor as defined in A.R.S.
Section 41-1514.02 and directly used or consumed in the
generation or provision of on -site power or energy solely for
environmental technology manufacturing,producing or
processing or environmental protection.This paragraph shall
apply for twenty full consecutive calendar or fiscal years
from the date the first paper manufacturing machine is placed
in service.In the case of an environmental technology
manufacturer, producer or processor who does not manufacture
paper, the time period shall begin with the date the first
manufacturing, processing or production equipment is placed
in service.
(rr) machinery, equipment, materials and other tangible personal
property used directly and predominantly to construct a
qualified environmental technology manufacturing, producing
or processing facility as described in A.R.S.Section 41-
1514.02.This subsection applies for ten full consecutive
calendar or fiscal years after the start of initial
construction.
(ss)(Reserved)
SECTION II DESIGNATING AN EFFECTIVE DATE
The provisions of this ordinance implementing a use tax rate of
two and four tenths percent (2.4%)shall become effective on
January 1, 2016.
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SECTION III PROVIDING FOR PENALTIES
Any person found guilty of violating any provision of these
amendments to the tax code shall be guilty of a class one
misdemeanor and shall be prosecuted pursuant to Article 1-8 of the
Apache Junction City Code and Section 8A-580 of the Tax Code of
the City of Apache Junction.
SECTION IV REPEALING ANY CONFLICTING PROVISIONS:
All ordinances and parts of ordinances in conflict with the
provisions of this ordinance or any part of the codes adopted
herein by reference are hereby repealed.
SECTION V PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY:
If any section, subsection, sentence, phrase, clause or portion of
this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or
unconstitutional by the decision of any court of competent
jurisdiction,such decision shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions thereof.
SECTION VI PROVIDING FOR NOTICE
Pursuant to A.R.S.§42-6052(E),staff shall provide a fully
executed copy of this ordinance to the Municipal Tax Code
Commission and the Arizona Department of Revenue within ten days
after the passage date of this ordinance.
PASSED AND ADOPTED BY THE MAYOR AA12/CITY COICIL OF THE CITY OF
APACHE JUNCTION, ARIZONA, THIS rrn DAY OF Natell4/51.e4 2015.
SIGNED AND ATTESTED TO THIS /-7 4 IDAY OF /41V0A161gX,,2015.
ATTEST:
KATHLEEN CONNELLY
City Clerk
ORDINANCE NO. 1420
PAGE 12 OF 13
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
,ii4lie./215'
RICHARD JOEL STERN
City Attorney
ORDINANCE NO. 1420
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