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HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD920ORDINANCE NO.920 AN ORDINANCE OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF APACHE JUNCTION,ARIZONA,AMENDING THE PERSONNEL POLICIES,CITY OF APACHE JUNCTION,RULE III,CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT BY ADDING SECTION 5, DRUG -FREE WORKPLACE POLICY:REPEALING ANY CONFLICTING PROVISIONS: AND PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY. BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF APACHE JUNCTION,ARIZONA,AS FOLLOWS: SECTION I.IN GENERAL That Rule III,of the Personnel Policies of the City of Apache Junetion,Arizona be amended to add Section 5 tb read as follows: SECTION 5.Drug -Free Workplace Policy A.Purpose:To establish rules governing the maintenance of a drug -free workplace to (1)ensure the health and safety of City of Apache Junction city employees,(2) continue the provision of high -quality services to the general public,and (3) comply with federal and state laws and regulations for a uniform,government -wide,drug -free workplace effort. B.Policy Statement:Reporting for work under the influence of alcohol or drugs,or any substance which impairs an employee's mental or physical capacity will not be tolerated.The use of illegal drugs or the misuse of legal drugs or alcohol by any employee is expressly prohibited as is the presence in any employee's system of a prohibited drug or drug metabolite. The possession,sale or distribution of drugs,alcohol,or any illegal substance by an employee during regular working hours while on City business or while on City property is expressly prohibited except as excepted in police department policies and procedures. C.The following definitions apply to the Drug -free Workplace Policy: 1.Alcohol:Ethanol,isopropanol,or methanol. 2.Drugs/Controlled Substances:The terms "drugs"and "controlled substances"are interchangeable and have the same meaning.Unless otherwise provided,drugs and controlled substances include but are not limited to:barbiturates,cocaine,opiates (heroin,codeine), propoxyphene,amphetamines (including methamphetamine), ORDINANCE NO.920 PAGE 1 OF 8 benzodiazepines (valium,librium),methadone,phencyclidine (PCP), methaqualone,and cannabinoids (THC). 3.Reasonable Cause:A belief based on specific,objective facts,and reasonable inferences drawn from those facts,that suggest an employee is using drugs while on the job or is under the influence of drugs while on the job. Reasonable cause generally includes but is not limited to: a.observable phenomena,such as direct observation of drug or alcohol use and/or the physical symptoms or manifestations of being under the influence of a drug or alcohol; b.abnormal conduct,erratic behavior,absenteeism,tardiness; c.physical symptoms (i.e.glassy eyes,slurred speech,unsteady gait,red eyes,running nose); d.smell of alcohol or marijuana; e.deterioration in work performance or physical appearance; f.a report of drug or alcohol use provided by reliable and credible sources and which has been independently corroborated; g.evidence that an individual has tampered with a drug or alcohol test,during his/her employment with the current employer; h.involvement in or responsibility for,a work -related or industrial accident that caused,or could have caused serious injury to the employees,any other person,or serious damage to employer property or property belonging to others: i .evidence of use,possession,sale,solicitation,or transfer of drugs or alcohol while working or while on employer premises. 4.Employee:For the purpose of the Drug -Free Workplace Policy "employee"includes all regular full-time,regular part-time, probationary,temporary,seasonal,and contract personnel. "Employee"does not include employees of other agencies who are performing work for the City of Apache Junction. D.Over -the -Counter or Prescribed Medications:Employees taking ORDINANCE NO.920 PAGE 2 OF 8 prescription or over-the-counter non -prescribed drugs or medication which might interfere with the performance of his/her job duties shall report the usage of the drug or medication to his/her supervisor before going on duty.Employees taking such drugs or medication are responsible for knowing any side effects of the medication which might interfere with job performance based upon the prescribing physician's advice or the warning on the medication label. E.Applicants and Employees Sublect to Testing: 1.Pre -Employment Testing for Initial Employment: All applicants being considered for initial paid employment by the City shall be required to submit to,and successfully pass,a drug screen urinalysis after a conditional offer of employment is made by the City.The offer of employment shall be contingent upon a negative drug screening. If an applicant fails to pass the pre -employment drug screening,the applicant will be disqualified from consideration for employment and shall not be eligible to apply for employment with the City for a period of 12 months from the date of the initial,positive drug test result. An applicant's failure to submit to the required pre -employment drug test shall be considered as a request for withdrawal from consideration for the position for which he/she applied. 2.Police Department Employees: Any police department employee (sworn or civilian)upon transfer to or from a narcotic or drug related assignment shall submit to drug and alcohol screening.The transfer shall be contingent upon a negative result. 3.Reasonable Cause Testing: If the City has reason to suspect that an employee is violating this policy or when there is reasonable cause to believe an employee is under the influence or is impaired by alcohol and/or drugs,the City may require the employee to submit immediately to medical tests administered for drug or alcohol testing which include the chemical analysis of breath,urine and/or blood. 4.Post -Triggering Incident: Employees involved in the following circumstances shall be required to submit to a drug and/or alcohol test: a.Those whose use of City equipment or vehicle results in an accident in which a person is fatally injured. ORDINANCE NO.920 PAGE 3 OF 8 b.Those whose use of City equipment or vehicle results in an accident involving tow -away and/or medical assistance and who,in addition,have received a citation from a third party law enforcement official. c.Those who discharge a firearm resulting in bodily injury, property damage,or violation of departmental policy,either on or off duty. 5.Re-employment or Re-entry in Workforce: Any individual who returns to work after an absence of 90 consecutive days or more shall be required to submit to a drug and alcohol test prior to resuming work.Positive results will be considered in deciding whether the employee shall be permitted to return to work. 6.Follow-up Testing: In the event an employee has been offered a rehabilitation option in lieu of discipline for a positive test result in accordance with Section H of this policy,the employee shall be subject to random drug testing for a minimum of one year following the completion of a rehabilitation program. F.Policy Violation: 1.Alcohol:An employee who tests positive for alcohol while on City business during the employee's regular working hours or while on City property during the employee's regular working hours shall be in violation of this policy. 2.Drugs:An employee who tests positive for drugs shall be in violation of this policy. G.Effect of Failure to Comply with Policy:An employee who refuses to submit to a drug or alcohol test or who violates any aspect of this policy is subject to disciplinary action up to and including dismissal. H.Employee and Applicant Consent Forms:Employees and applicants who are requested to submit to a drug test must agree in writing to allow the results of such test to be disclosed to and used by the City's authorized representatives who have a need to know.Failure to sign such a consent form shall be considered a refusal to submit to testing. ORDINANCE NO.920 PAGE 4 OF 8 I.Rehabilitation:Depending upon the circumstances,the City may,at its option,suspend all or part of the disciplinary action for violation of this policy in return for the employee's enrollment into a drug or alcohol counselling or rehabilitation program for the purpose of enabling the employee to permanently cease the prohibited conduct.The program must be one approved by the City.Cost of rehabilitation or counselling is the responsibility of the employee. An employee who elects such participation shall enter into a written agreement to that effect.The employee may have any disciplinary action deemed appropriate by the City suspended while counseling and/or rehabilitation is being utilized.An employee who declines to participate in or fails to complete drug rehabilitation in lieu of disciplinary action or an employee who,having successfully participated in such a program, again engages in conduct prohibited by this policy shall be subject to disciplinary action up to and including dismissal. J.Searches:The City of Apache Junction,through its designated managers and supervisors,reserves the right to search all areas and property of which the City maintains complete control or joint control with the employee.An employee's locker,closet,work area,desk,desk files, computer files,City -owned vehicle,and similar areas are subject to inspection at any time on a random or any other non-discriminatory basis for purposes of this policy. K.Confidentiality:The results of drug or alcohol screening tests shall not be included in an applicant's or an employee's file but shall be retained by the Personnel Office in a separate medical file.Any conditions of employment which may be established as a result of the drug test (i.e.a written agreement for rehabilitation in lieu of discipline) will become a part of the employee's personnel file. Except as required by State or federal law,test results and ancillary information may be disclosed to management personnel only on a need -to- know basis or to any person upon the written consent of the employee or applicant.Information normally should be limited to the supervisor,the City Manager,the Personnel Office,and legal counsel.Failure to maintain confidentiality by any employee shall be grounds for discipline. All investigations,searches,and testing shall be conducted as privately as practical. L.Employee Responsibilities: 1.Pursuant to the Federal Drug -free Workplace Act of 1988,the City of ORDINANCE NO.920 PAGE 5 OF 8 Apache Junction prohibits the unlawful manufacture,use, possession, or distribution of controlled substances in the workplace.As a part of this law employees have the following responsibilities: a.To abide by the terms of the City drug -free workplace policy; and b.To notify their supervisor or department head of any criminal drug statute conviction for a violation occurring in the workplace no later than five days after such conviction. 2.I t is each employee's responsibility to immediately report unsafe working conditions or hazardous activities that may jeopardize the safety of employees to the supervisor,department director,or Personnel Office.This includes the responsibility to immediately report any violations of the drug and alcohol policy.An employee who fails to report such a violation is subject to disciplinary action up to and including dismissal. 3.All employees will be required,as a condition of employment,to sign a statement that the employee has: a.Received a copy of the City's Drug -free Workplace Policy; b.Agreed to abide by the terms of the policy; c.Agreed to notify the supervisor or appropriate representative of the City immediately,or within five days,of a criminal drug statute conviction for a violation occurring within the workplace. M.Management Responsibilities: 1.Management personnel shall be responsible for the implementation and consistent enforcement of this policy,together with the Personnel Officer or designee.Management personnel who fail to enforce this policy in accordance with its terms are subject to disciplinary action up to and including dismissal. 2.Supervisors will be trained in the early detection of impairment by alcohol,drugs,and substance abuse.Supervisors must document,in writing,the facts constituting reasonable cause for drug and/or alcohol testing or for violation of this policy. 3.Management must inform any employee being required to submit to drug or alcohol testing of the requirements of this policy and the consequences of non-compliance. ORDINANCE NO.920 PAGE 6 OF 8 N.Drug and Alcohol Testing Methodology:Every reasonable effort will be made to obtain the most accurate drug or alcohol test results.Testing procedures will include a two -tiered testing program to ensure maximum accuracy in the test results,observation of specimen collection,and chain -of -custody documentation.A two -tiered procedure means that an initial positive test will be confirmed by the use of a gas chromatography test with mass spectrometry (GC/MS)or an equivalent scientifically accepted method which provides quantitative data about the detected drug. Following a positive screen from the initial test and a positive screen from the GC/MS test,a portion of the specimen sufficient for testing from a positive sample may be transferred directly from the testing laboratory to a laboratory of the employee's choosing and tested at the employee's own expense.The laboratory chosen by the .employee must be a laboratory approved or certified by the United States Department ,of Health and Human Services,the College of American Pathologists or the Arizona Department of Health Services.The employee is responsible for initiating the transfer within 48 hours of notification of the positive screen. An employee,upon request,may obtain his/her written test results. 0.Procedures:Procedures to be followed by management for the enforcement of this policy are available for review in the Personnel Office or in each department with the department head. A description of the testing methods and collection procedures to be used is available for review in the Personnel Office. P.Commercial Driver's License Holders:Beginning on January 1,1996,all employees required as a condition of their City employment to have a valid Commercial Driver's License (CDL)shall comply with the United States Department of Transportation (USDOT)rules for drug and alcohol testing of mass transit employees and all drivers with CDLs.The USDOT is treating these rules as an extension of the Omnibus Transportation Employee Testing Act of 1991. The rules require pre -employment,post -accident,"reasonable suspicion" and random testing for alcohol and drugs through the use of breathalyzers and urine samples. Procedures and rules for testing of CDL holders will be available in the Personnel Office beginning January 1,1996. SECTION II.REPEALING ANY CONFLICTING PROVISIONS ORDINANCE NO.920 PAGE 7 OF 8 All ordinances and parts of ordinances in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance or any part of the code adopted herein by reference are hereby repealed. SECTION III.PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY If any section,subsection, sentence, phrase, clause or portion of this ordinance or any part of the code adopted herein by reference is,for any reason,held to be invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction,such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions thereof. APPROVED AND ADOPTED THIS 7TH DAY OF FEBRUARY ,1995,BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF APACHE JUNCTION,ARIZONA. SIGNED AND ATTESTED TO THIS 8TH DAY OF FEBRUARY ,1995. ATTEST: KATHLEEN CONNELLY City Clark AP,131*.VD/AS--G'"/ / // wiezigka GLMN 611113 City Attorpey ORDINANCE NO.920 PAGE 8 OF 8 40a PERKINS Xavoryor